Historical Record of the Fourteenth, or, the Buckinghamshire Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1685, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1845Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Fourteenth, or, the Buckinghamshire Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1685, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1845
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 14th (Buckinghamshire)
In the mean time the resistance made by a powerful Hindoo Zemindar,
or landholder, who possessed the town and fort of _Hatrass_, in
the province of Agra, occasioned the regiment once more to take
the field in India, in the beginning of 1817. This Zemindar was
named Dyaram; during the troubles in the province of Agra, he
only paid his rents when threatened with a large military force,
and in the year 1803, when the country between the rivers Jumna
and Ganges, called the Dooab, was taken possession of by the
British, he expressed himself willing to pay his assessment, but
objected to any interference in what he called his territory. This
was not agreed to, but he was not then molested. His refusing to
acknowledge the authority of the civil law, afterwards rendered
it necessary to bring him to obedience by force of arms, and
he had the presumption to defy the British power. To reduce
this refractory Zemindar, a body of troops was placed under
Major-General Sir Dyson Marshall, and the first battalion of the
FOURTEENTH Regiment took part in the enterprise. The fortified
town of Hatrass was reputed of great strength, and when the
troops arrived before it, in February, 1817, some inquiry was
made respecting the depth of the ditch, which a soldier of the
FOURTEENTH, volunteered to ascertain, and fastening a large stone
to the end of a cord, he proceeded alone after dark, and gained the
necessary information, with a cool intrepidity, exposed to such
great danger, as created great surprise. The fire of the batteries
soon forced the town to submit, when it was taken possession of
by Lieutenant-Colonel Watson, and the FOURTEENTH; but the castle
held out several days; at length the principal magazine exploded,
and during the following night the refractory Dyaram escaped at
the head of a hundred horsemen all in complete armour. The castle
was afterwards taken possession of without opposition; and this
was followed by the submission of all the zemindars of the Dooab.
After the performance of this service the FOURTEENTH returned to
Cawnpore, where they remained several months.
The second battalion embarked from Cephalonia in the autumn of
this year, and proceeded to Malta, where it remained a few days.
The peace of Europe appearing to be established upon a firm basis,
a reduction in the army took place, which occasioned the second
battalion to receive orders to return to England for the purpose of
being disbanded; it landed at Portsmouth on the 24th and 25th of
November, and was reduced at Chichester on the 23rd of December,
transferring four hundred and twenty rank and file to the first
battalion.
[Sidenote: 1818]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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