Historical Record of the Seventy-Second Regiment, or the Duke of Albany's Own Highlanders: Containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1778, and of its subsequent services to 1848Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Seventy-Second Regiment, or the Duke of Albany's Own Highlanders: Containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1778, and of its subsequent services to 1848
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 72nd -- History; Great Britain. Army. Seaforth Highlanders -- History
While the service companies were stationed in Cape Town, the
aggressions of the Kafir tribes, which are divided into three
nations,--the Amapendas, the Tambookies, and the Amakosa, assumed
a formidable and an atrocious character previously unknown. The
colonial boundary extended, on one side, to the Keiskamma, but a
chief named Macoma, had been permitted to reside within the British
territory. Owing to some atrocities committed by him and his
followers on the Tambookies, which were attended with the shedding
of human blood within the colony, he was deprived of the lands he
held by sufferance in the British territory. His expulsion was,
however, not strictly enforced until 1833, when he was removed
beyond the boundary, and he became violently exasperated against
the British. The predatory habits of the Kafirs also led to
disputes, when the British were searching for stolen property, and
the lenity observed towards the aggressors emboldened them, and
occasioned them to become more audacious in their attacks.
[Sidenote: 1834]
Towards the end of 1834 thousands of Kafirs rushed into the colony,
and commenced the work of murder, rapine, and devastation by fire,
among the settlers.
[Sidenote: 1835]
The SEVENTY-SECOND Highlanders were stationed at Cape Town,
when the news of these alarming events arrived at the seat
of government, and they were immediately ordered towards the
frontiers. Three companies sailed for Algoa Bay, on the 2nd of
January, 1835, and arrived at that place on the 10th; the other
three companies advanced up the country by horse waggons; and as
the regiment approached Graham’s Town, it traversed the scenes of
outrage, and witnessed the ruins of once flourishing farms bearing
marks of savage vengeance; the town was found barricaded, and the
houses turned to fortifications. Ten thousand Kafirs had penetrated
the colony, and the smoke of ruined farms, with the cries of widows
and orphans, were seen and heard on every side.
Having advanced towards the frontiers, the head-quarters were
established at Graham’s Town, and detachments were employed in
chasing the vengeful marauders from the confines of the British
possessions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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