Historical Record of the Seventy-Third Regiment: Containing an account of the formation of the Regiment from the period of its being raised as the Second Battalion of the Forty-Second Royal Highlanders in 1780 and of its subsequent services to 1851Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Seventy-Third Regiment: Containing an account of the formation of the Regiment from the period of its being raised as the Second Battalion of the Forty-Second Royal Highlanders in 1780 and of its subsequent services to 1851
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 73rd -- History
This officer commenced his military career as ensign in the
seventy-fifth regiment, his commission being dated 22nd of
November, 1800, from which he was promoted to the rank of
lieutenant in the sixty-second foot, on the 27th of June, 1802;
was appointed to the ninth battalion of reserve on the 20th of
December, 1803, and removed to the forty-second Royal Highland
regiment on the 5th of January of the following year. Lieutenant
Dick was promoted to the rank of Captain in the seventy-eighth
regiment on the 17th of April, 1804, and embarked with the second
battalion of that corps for Sicily in 1806; in the battle of
Maida, which was fought on the 4th of July, 1806, Captain Dick
was wounded; was also present at the taking of the fortress of
Catrone in Calabria. Admiral Sir John Duckworth having failed in
his mission to detach Turkey from the interests of France, Great
Britain determined to seize upon Egypt, as a check to any fresh
demonstration by the French against the British possessions in
the East Indies, and an armament sailed from Sicily in February,
1807, and landed at Aboukir on the 18th of the following month.
This expedition was under the command of Major-General Alexander
Mackenzie Fraser, the colonel of the seventy-eighth Highlanders,
and Captain Dick was embarked with the second battalion of that
regiment. On the 21st of March, 1807, Alexandria was occupied by
the British troops; this was the anniversary of the celebrated
battle fought there in 1801, when the gallant General Sir Ralph
Abercromby received the wound which terminated his career. A force
of fifteen hundred men was afterwards detached against Rosetta,
before which place Captain Dick was severely wounded. Egypt was
evacuated by the British in September, 1807, and the troops
returned to Sicily. Captain Dick was promoted to the rank of Major
on the 24th of April, 1808, and was appointed to the forty-second
Royal Highlanders on the 14th of July following. Major Dick
embarked with the second battalion of the forty-second regiment
for the Peninsula in June, 1809, and commanded a light battalion
at the battle of Busaco on the 27th of September, 1810, and during
the retreat to the lines of Torres Vedras; also in the action at
Foz D’Aronce on the 15th of March, 1811, where he was wounded;
and at the battle of Fuentes d’Onor on the 3rd and 5th of May
following. During the siege of Ciudad Rodrigo, which was captured
on the 19th of January, 1812, Major Dick served with the second
battalion of the forty-second regiment, and also at the third
siege of Badajoz, which was taken on the 6th of April following.
On the first battalion of the forty-second joining the army in
the Peninsula towards the end of April, 1812, the soldiers of the
second battalion fit for duty were transferred to the former,
and the officers and staff of the latter returned to England to
recruit. He commanded a light battalion at the battle of Salamanca
on the 22nd of July, 1812. At the storming of Fort St. Michael,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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