Historical Record of the Sixth, or Royal First Warwickshire Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in the Year 1674, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1838Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Sixth, or Royal First Warwickshire Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in the Year 1674, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1838
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Infantry. 6th Regiment (Royal 1st Warwickshire)
The SIXTH were employed on home duty until the winter of 1753, when
they embarked for Gibraltar to relieve the thirty-second regiment;
and they were employed on garrison duty at that important fortress
during the whole of the Seven years' war. Hostilities commenced
in America in 1755, and in 1756 a French armament, commanded by
Marshal Duke of Richelieu, invaded the island of Minorca, in the
capture of which the SIXTH took so distinguished a part in 1708;
and a detachment of the regiment was held in readiness to proceed
to Port Mahon to reinforce the garrison. This service was, however,
delayed; and Lieut.-General Fowke, who commanded the forces at
Gibraltar, was dismissed the service for neglecting to strengthen
the troops in Minorca by a battalion from his garrison.
[Sidenote: 1763]
After the peace of Fontainebleau the SIXTH were relieved from duty
at Gibraltar, and returned to England, where they arrived in the
summer of 1763. Two years afterwards they proceeded to Scotland.
[Sidenote: 1765]
On the 14th of June, 1765, the colonelcy was conferred by King
George III. on Major-General William Rufane, from the half-pay of
the seventy-sixth foot (a corps raised in 1756, and disbanded after
the peace in 1763), in succession to General Guise, deceased.
[Sidenote: 1769]
[Sidenote: 1772]
The regiment left Scotland in 1769, and was stationed in England
during the three succeeding years: in October, 1772, it embarked
for the West Indies, to assist in reducing to submission to the
British government the refractory Charibbees in St. Vincent. This
island was ceded to Great Britain by the treaty of 1763, and
was found to contain two tribes of natives, called the red and
black Charibbees; the former being the aborigines, and the latter
having sprung from a cargo of African slaves who escaped from a
vessel which was wrecked on the island. The Charibbees were found
devoted to the French interest, and were dangerous and troublesome
neighbours to the English planters. A resolution was taken to
restrain their ambulations to a smaller range in the island, and
to enforce obedience to several necessary regulations: and if this
was found impracticable, to remove them to some other island, or
to the continent of Africa. The Charibbees were, however, of a
resolute spirit: they possessed many thickly-wooded fastnesses,
and they resisted the attempt to restrict the indulgence of their
roving propensities and mode of life so powerfully, that it was
found necessary to augment the military force on the island.
[Sidenote: 1773]
Soon after arriving at St. Vincent the SIXTH lost their colonel,
Lieut.-General RUFANE, who died on the 14th of February, 1773, and
was succeeded by Lieut.-General JOHN GORE from the sixty-first
regiment: this officer died in November following, when his Majesty
conferred the colonelcy of the SIXTH on Lieut.-General Sir WILLIAM
BOOTHBY, Baronet, from the fiftieth foot.
[Sidenote: 1774]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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