Historical record of the Thirteenth, First Somerset, or the Prince Albert's Regiment of Light Infantry: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1685, and of its subsequent services to 1848.Cannon, Richard
History
Historical record of the Thirteenth, First Somerset, or the Prince Albert's Regiment of Light Infantry: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1685, and of its subsequent services to 1848.
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Somerset Light Infantry
On the 20th of February, the flank companies of the THIRTEENTH
were engaged in the storming of the post of _L’Acal_, situate six
miles from Leogane. Part of the force designed for this service
proceeded by water, and the remainder by land: the whole under
Lieut.-Colonel Whitelocke. Contrary winds prevented the troops
in transports taking part in the attack, but the other division
captured the fort in gallant style; the soldiers climbing the hill,
exposed to a heavy fire of grape and musketry, and their progress
impeded by felled trees placed in all directions, and capturing the
works with fixed bayonets. After obtaining possession of the fort,
two officers and thirteen soldiers were killed by the explosion
of a magazine. The only loss sustained by the THIRTEENTH foot was
one private soldier killed; one serjeant, and one private soldier
wounded. Major Spencer again distinguished himself.
The flank companies of the regiment were employed, under
Brigadier-General Whyte, in the expedition against
_Port-au-Prince_, the capital of the island: the troops employed in
this service arrived in the bay on the 31st of May, and the capture
of this place was accomplished in four days, with little loss. A
malignant fever broke out in the town soon afterwards, and the
British lost forty officers and six hundred soldiers by disease,
within two months after the surrender of the place. Lieut.-Colonel
Whitelocke had the rank of colonel in the expedition, and
Major Spencer that of lieut.-colonel; they both distinguished
themselves, and their conduct was commended in the strongest terms
in Brigadier-General Whyte’s despatch.
Captain James Grant, of the THIRTEENTH regiment, commanded the
garrison of _Fort Bizzeton_, which consisted of one hundred and
twenty men. Between four and five o’clock on the morning of the 5th
of December, three columns of the enemy, amounting to about two
thousand men, approached the fort with great silence, and arrived
under the works before they were discovered; but the garrison
was under arms; it repulsed the assailants, and drove them from
before the works with great loss. Major-General Sir Adam Williamson
stated in his public despatch,--‘Captain Grant (THIRTEENTH), and
his two lieutenants, Clunes of the Royals, and Hamilton of the
twenty-second regiment, merit every attention that can be shown
them. They were all three severely wounded early in the attack, but
tied up their wounds and continued to defend their post. It has
been a very gallant defence and does them great honor.’
[Sidenote: 1795]
[Sidenote: 1796]
The regiment continued actively employed in St. Domingo in the year
1795; but the climate proved particularly injurious to the health
of the officers and soldiers, and its losses from disease were so
severe that, in 1796, it returned to England a skeleton.
[Sidenote: 1797]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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