Historical record of the Thirteenth, First Somerset, or the Prince Albert's Regiment of Light Infantry: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1685, and of its subsequent services to 1848.Cannon, Richard
History
Historical record of the Thirteenth, First Somerset, or the Prince Albert's Regiment of Light Infantry: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1685, and of its subsequent services to 1848.
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Somerset Light Infantry
In the meantime, the measures adopted by the English government,
to counteract the tyrannical decrees of Napoleon, designed for the
destruction of the commerce of Great Britain, had involved England
in war with the United States of America, and the frontiers of
Canada had become the theatre of conflict, to which the THIRTEENTH
foot were directed to repair. The regiment accordingly embarked
from Fort Royal, Martinique, on the 2nd of May, 1813, arrived
on the 28th of June at Quebec, and proceeded from thence in
steam-boats and bateaux to Montreal.
At this period, a numerous American force had penetrated Upper
Canada; and a small expedition was fitted out on Lake Champlain,
with the view of calling the attention of the Americans to the
defence of their own settlements on the borders of that sheet of
water. To engage in this service, nine officers and one hundred
and eighty-one soldiers of the THIRTEENTH foot crossed the river
St. Lawrence in boats, on the 24th and 25th of July, and proceeded
to the Isle aux Noix, where an expedition was assembled under
Lieut.-Colonel J. Murray; Lieut.-Colonel William Williams, of
the THIRTEENTH, being second in command. Sailing from the Isle
aux Noix in boats, the expedition navigated the lake, and as it
approached the enemy’s post at _Plattsburg_, the American militia
abandoned the place. The British landed, destroyed the arsenal,
block-house, commissary’s buildings and stores, with the barracks
at Saranac, capable of containing four thousand men. The flotilla
afterwards returned to Isle aux Noix. In concluding his public
despatch, Lieut.-Colonel Murray expressed his sense of the conduct
of Lieut.-Colonel Williams, of the THIRTEENTH foot, in terms of
commendation; and added, ‘I have to report in the highest terms
of approbation, the discipline, regularity, and cheerful conduct
of the whole of the troops; and feel fully confident, that, had
an opportunity offered, their courage would have been equally
conspicuous.’
[Sidenote: 1814]
Active operations were continued during the winter, when the
weather permitted; and in the spring of 1814, Lieut.-Colonel
Williams, of the THIRTEENTH foot, had charge of the advance-posts
on the river Richelieu.
The American commander, Major-General Wilkinson, concentrated a
considerable force for the invasion of Lower Canada; the THIRTEENTH
and forty-ninth regiments, the Canadian voltigeurs, a troop of the
nineteenth light dragoons, and a field train, were assembled at
St. John’s, and its vicinity, to oppose the invaders. This force
was placed under the orders of Colonel Sir Sidney Beckwith, and it
was ordered to dislodge a body of Americans, who had taken post at
Philipsburg, in the seigniory of St. Armand; but the enemy made a
precipitate retreat across the ice on Lake Champlain.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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