Historical Record of the Thirty-first, or, the Huntingdonshire Regiment of Foot;: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702, and of its subsequent services to 1850Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Thirty-first, or, the Huntingdonshire Regiment of Foot;: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702, and of its subsequent services to 1850
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 31st
On the 25th of October, 1795, the THIRTY-FIRST regiment embarked
for the West Indies, as part of the armament which had been
prepared for the deliverance of the French West India Islands
from the power of republicanism, and to reduce to obedience the
insurgents of St. Vincent and Grenada. The expedition, commanded
by Lieut.-General Sir Ralph Abercromby, sailed with the immense
fleet, under the convoy of a squadron of the Royal Navy, commanded
by Rear-Admiral Sir Hugh Christian. The troops amounted to about
25,000 men, in the highest state of equipment; and the armament
on quitting the British shores presented a magnificent spectacle,
calculated to impress the mind with a just idea of the power of
England; but it unfortunately happened that the voyage had been
delayed until a very late period of the year; three attempts were
made to get under weigh, and each was prevented by the violence of
the weather: many ships were driven from their anchors and stranded.
Three hundred sail got under weigh on the 11th of November, when an
accident to the Admiral rendered the attempt of no avail. On the
15th another endeavour was overcome by the tempestuous weather. At
length the fleet sailed, but it had scarcely got clear of the Isle
of Wight, when another severe storm obliged the vessels that had
ridden through it with safety to return to Portsmouth.
With great difficulty and exertion Admiral Christian collected the
remainder of his convoy, and again sailed on the 9th of December,
but four days afterwards a storm destroyed many of the transports,
and so scattered the fleet as to render a re-union impossible.
[Sidenote: 1796]
Lieut.-General Sir Ralph Abercromby sailed in the “Arethusa”
frigate, with such vessels as could be collected, and on the 14th
of March, 1796, arrived at Barbadoes.
The THIRTY-FIRST regiment, having weathered the storm, which had
dispersed the fleet in the Channel, proceeded on the voyage, but
was unable to make good the passage, and on the 5th of February,
1796, after being six weeks at sea struggling against the violent
tempests, the regiment was landed at Gosport, whence it marched to
Poole, in Dorsetshire; the regiment was not long inactive, as on
the 19th of March it was again on board ship at Southampton, and
proceeded to its original destination.
On the 1st of May the THIRTY-FIRST arrived off the island of _St.
Lucia_, on which Lieut.-General Sir Ralph Abercromby had already
effected a landing. The regiment disembarked immediately, under the
command of Lieut.-Colonel Hay, and was cantoned near the point of
disembarkation at Choc Bay. The fortress of _Morne Fortunée_ was
invested by Lieut.-General Sir Ralph Abercromby; _Morne Chabot_,
another strong position, having been carried with great gallantry
by Brigadier-General (afterwards Sir John) Moore.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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