Historical Record of the Thirty-first, or, the Huntingdonshire Regiment of Foot;: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702, and of its subsequent services to 1850Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Thirty-first, or, the Huntingdonshire Regiment of Foot;: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702, and of its subsequent services to 1850
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 31st
The Duke of York, on the 2nd of October, made another attack on the
French position between _Bergen_ and _Egmont-op-Zee_. The combined
attacks were made in four columns; the division under General Sir
Ralph Abercromby, being on the right, marched along the beach. The
left of the French army was posted and concentrated about Bergen, a
large village surrounded by extensive woods, through which passed
the great road leading to Haarlem; between which and the sea was
an extensive region of high sand-hills impassable for artillery.
Behind the sand-hills, and to the enemy’s right, through the whole
extent of North Holland, lies a wet and low country, intersected
with dykes, canals, and ditches. The French centre was supported
by the town of Alkmaar. The battle soon became serious in front
of _Bergen_, upon which Lieut.-General Dundas had been ordered to
proceed.
Meanwhile Sir Ralph Abercromby had passed Bergen in order to
turn the position of the French at _Alkmaar_, and overcame every
opposition until he reached _Egmont-op-Zee_, which post was
occupied in great numbers, and gallantly defended. Sir Ralph
Abercromby, however, here overthrew a corps of the French army, and
wheeling his division to the left, turned the enemy’s position at
_Bergen_, upon which General Brune, the commander-in-chief of the
French and Batavian army, fell back, taking up an equally strong
position at a short distance to the rear.
The THIRTY-FIRST regiment had an opportunity of distinguishing
itself particularly throughout this arduous contest, which lasted
from six in the morning until the same hour in the evening. In
the attack of Bergen, the regiment took two pieces of artillery
from the enemy; the corps on the right frequently charged with the
bayonet, and lost a great number of men. The THIRTY-FIRST regiment
had one serjeant and twenty-seven rank and file _killed_; Captain
Smith, Ensign King, and fifty-five rank and file _wounded_.
During the night of the 2nd of October, Bergen and Egmont-op-Zee
were evacuated by the enemy.
The army remained during the night on the ground it held at the
close of the battle, and on the 3rd of October _Alkmaar_ was
occupied by detachments of British troops. On the 6th of October,
the advanced posts in front of Alkmaar, Egmont-op-Hooff, and
Egmont-op-Zee, were pushed forward, preparatory to a general
forward movement. At first little opposition was shown, and the
British took possession of some villages, and of a position on the
sand-hills near Wyck-op-Zee; but the column of Russian troops,
under the command of Major-General D’Essen, in endeavouring to gain
a height in front of their intended advanced post at Baccum, was
vigorously opposed, and afterwards attacked by a strong body of the
enemy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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