Historical Record of the Thirty-ninth, or the Dorsetshire Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702, and of its subsequent services to 1853.Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Thirty-ninth, or the Dorsetshire Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702, and of its subsequent services to 1853.
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army. Dorset Regiment -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 39th (Dorsetshire) -- History
During the remainder of the operations the THIRTY-NINTH regiment
remained at _Berville_. Several skirmishes took place at various
poets, but the troops suffered so severely from the climate at
Guadeloupe, and the arduous duties they had to perform, that on the
1st of September only three hundred and eighty-nine soldiers could
be mustered fit for duty.[21]
Lieut.-Colonel Colin Graham, of the Twenty-first Royal North
British Fusiliers, was appointed to the command of the troops
in Basse Terre; and he defended _Berville_ camp with the utmost
gallantry, until the 6th of October, when he was forced to
surrender, his force having become reduced by excessive exertion,
and the unhealthiness of the climate, to one hundred and
twenty-five rank and file fit for duty.
By the articles of capitulation the British troops were to march
out with the honors of war, and it was agreed to send the garrison
to England on board French ships, as soon as transports were ready.
The latter part of the agreement was not, however, complied with,
as they remained prisoners for more than a year afterwards, during
which time many of them died. The garrison consisted of the flank
companies of the Seventeenth, Thirty-first, and Thirty-fourth
regiments; the Thirty-ninth, Forty-third, Fifty-sixth (three
companies), and Sixty-fifth regiments. Their loss in the different
actions between the 27th of September and the 6th of October
amounted to two officers killed and five wounded; twenty-five
non-commissioned officers and privates killed, and fifty-one
wounded.
The whole island of Guadeloupe, with the exception of Fort Matilda,
had been recaptured by the French under General Victor Hughes: this
fort was defended by the troops under Lieut.-General Prescott until
the 10th of December, when it was evacuated by the British.
During this campaign the THIRTY-NINTH regiment lost several
officers, who died of fever or other disorders, amongst whom was
Lieut.-Colonel Stephen Fremantle. Captain George Bell and some few
officers escaped with the colours of the regiment, and arrived in
open boats at the Islands of the Saints; in the beginning of the
forthcoming year, they proceeded to Ireland.
[Sidenote: 1795.]
The regiment, having speedily recruited its ranks by large drafts
from the One hundred and fourth and other corps, was again destined
to proceed to the West Indies, and it embarked for Barbadoes
towards the end of the year 1795.
[Sidenote: 1796.]
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