Historical Record of the Thirty-ninth, or the Dorsetshire Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702, and of its subsequent services to 1853.Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Thirty-ninth, or the Dorsetshire Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1702, and of its subsequent services to 1853.
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army. Dorset Regiment -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 39th (Dorsetshire) -- History
On the 15th of May the first battalion, still belonging to the
second division, moved forward without interruption until its
arrival at _Vittoria_ on the 21st of June: it bore a considerable
share in the battle on that day, in taking, defending, and
maintaining the village of _Subijana de Alava_, a post in front
of the left of the French line, which they considered of such
importance as to induce them to make several vigorous attacks to
repossess themselves of it, but which proved unavailing. In this
glorious action the battalion lost, in killed and wounded, above
one-third of its number. Captains Charles Carthew, Robert Walton,
and William Hicks, were wounded. Captain Hicks died of his wounds
on the 3rd of July; Lieutenant the Honorable Michael De Courcy
Meade died of his wounds on the 9th of July. Lieutenants Francis
C. Crotty, Coyne Reynolds, Thomas Baynes, and Alexander G. Speirs,
were wounded.
Two serjeants and thirty-two rank and file were killed; six
serjeants and one hundred and ninety-four rank and file were
wounded.
The French, being driven from all their defences, retreated with
such precipitation towards Pampeluna as to abandon all their
baggage, artillery, ammunition, military chests, and the court
equipage of King Joseph, whose carriage being seized, he had barely
time to escape on horseback. The defeat was the most complete that
the French had experienced in Spain.
The baton of Marshal Jourdan was taken by the Eighty-seventh
regiment, and the Prince Regent, in the name and behalf of His
Majesty, appointed the Marquis of Wellington a Field-Marshal. In
a most flattering letter, the Prince Regent thus conferred the
honor:--“You have sent me among the trophies of our unrivalled
fame, the staff of a French Marshal, and I send you in return that
of England.”
To commemorate this victory the THIRTY-NINTH subsequently received
the royal authority to bear the word “VITTORIA” on the regimental
colour and appointments. A medal was granted to Colonel the
Honorable Robert William O’Callaghan, of the THIRTY-NINTH regiment,
in temporary command of the brigade, who was specially noticed
in the Marquis of Wellington’s despatch, “as having maintained
the village of Subijana de Alava against all the efforts of the
enemy to gain possession of it;” and also to Brevet-Lieut.-Colonel
Charles Bruce, in immediate command of the first battalion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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