Historical record of the Twenty-second, or the Cheshire Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1689, and of its subsequent services to 1849Cannon, Richard
History
Historical record of the Twenty-second, or the Cheshire Regiment of Foot: containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1689, and of its subsequent services to 1849
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 22nd (Cheshire)
SIR HENRY BELLASIS was educated in strict principles of loyalty and
attachment to monarchical government, and when a youth he suffered
in the royal cause during the usurpation of Cromwell. Soon after the
restoration he was nominated captain of an independent company in
garrison at Hull, of which fortress the Lord Bellasis (or Belasyse)
was appointed governor; but he resigned, in 1673, in consequence of
the Test Act, he being a Roman Catholic. In the summer of 1674, Sir
Henry Bellasis raised a company of musketeers and pikemen for the
service of the United Provinces of the Netherlands, and was engaged
at the siege of Grave in the autumn of that year. He also served
at the siege of Maestricht in 1676; at the battle of Mont-Cassel
in 1677; and in the following spring he succeeded Colonel Ashley
in the command of a regiment which is now the sixth foot. At the
battle of St. Denis, in 1678, he evinced signal valour and ability,
vying in feats of gallantry with his commanders the Prince of
Orange and the celebrated Earl of Ossory, and was wounded. During
the rebellion of the Duke of Monmouth, in 1685, he accompanied
his regiment to England; and in 1687 circumstances occurred which
occasioned him to withdraw from the Dutch service; but he preserved
his attachment to the Protestant interest and to the Prince of
Orange. In 1689 he succeeded the Duke of Norfolk in the colonelcy of
the TWENTY-SECOND regiment, with which corps he served in Ireland
under the veteran Duke Schomberg. He served as brigadier-general
under King William in 1690; was at the battle of the Boyne; and at
the siege of Limerick, where he again distinguished himself. In 1691
he acquired new honours at the siege of Athlone; he also displayed
bravery and judgment at the battle of Aghrim; and on the reduction
of Galway he was appointed governor of that fortress, and took
possession of the town on the 26th of July, with his own and two
other regiments of foot. The rank of major-general was conferred
on this distinguished officer in April, 1692, and he commanded a
brigade under King William in Flanders, in the autumn of that year.
He acquired additional reputation at the battle of Landen, in 1693;
also in the command of a brigade under King William during the
following campaign; and in October, 1694, his Majesty rewarded him
with the rank of lieut.-general. His meritorious conduct procured him
the favour and confidence of his Sovereign, by whom he was employed
on important services. He commanded the camp on the Bruges canal,
in May, 1695; and a division of the covering army was placed under
his orders during the siege of Namur. At the close of the campaign
he was appointed president of the general court-martial which tried
the officers who surrendered Dixmude and Deinse to the enemy, and
sentenced Major-General Ellemberg to be shot. He continued to serve
in the Netherlands until the peace of Ryswick. In 1701 he obtained
the colonelcy of the Queen Dowager's regiment (now second foot) in
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account