History of Denmark, Sweden, and Norway, Vol. 2 (of 2)Dunham, S. A. (Samuel Astley)
History
History of Denmark, Sweden, and Norway, Vol. 2 (of 2)
Dunham, S. A. (Samuel Astley)
Scandinavia -- History
“If thou hast a friend whom thou canst not trust, but yet wouldst
obtain a benefit from him, speak fairly to him, but keep thine own
secret: return him falsehood for falsehood.”
“Trust not to a woman’s word: her heart is moveable as the wheel at
which she spins, and deceit is cherished in her breast.”
“The child of one’s old age is the most precious.”
“Flocks and herds perish; so do friends and kindred; such will be our
own lot. But one thing there is that will never perish,—the good man’s
fame.”
3. The poems purely mythological are of a more interesting class. The
_Hymis-guida_, or song concerning Hymir, describes an entertainment
given by Ægir, the sea-god, to the deities of the Scandinavian
Olympus. Ægir, to his great dismay, has no cauldron large enough to
brew mead in for such thirsty guests; and Thor goes to borrow or steal
one from the great Hymir. This entertainment gave rise to another
poem, the _Loka-glespa_, or quarrelling of Loka with the assembled
guests. It is curious as showing the estimation in which the gods were
held by one of their own number. A more imaginative production is the
_Hamars-heimt_, or recovery of Thor’s mallet, which the guests had
stolen, and which Thrym, one of the number, had buried eight miles
below the surface of the ground. The _Rafna-galdur-Odins_, or raven
song of Odin, describes the lamentations of the gods at their
approaching annihilation. The _Skirnirs-for_, or journey of Skirnir to
the region of the giants, in search of a wife for Freyr, one of the
gods, is graphic, and strikingly illustrative of northern mythology.
The _Vegtams-guida_, or Song of the Traveller, contains the descent of
Odin to consult the charmed prophetess Vala concerning the fate of
Baldur. This piece we have already translated.[17]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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