History of Madeley: including Ironbridge, Coalbrookdale, and CoalportRandall, John
History
History of Madeley: including Ironbridge, Coalbrookdale, and Coalport
Randall, John
Madeley (Shropshire, England) -- History
Disturbances were frequent; mobs of men collected in bodies and went
about taking food where they could find it, and the militia had often to
be called out to quell disturbances. Not only ironmasters, but
manufacturers generally were reduced to despair. The parish authorities
of Wellington advertised in the public journals for persons to come
forward and take the Ketley works; and a company, consisting of the
Messrs. Montford, Shakeshaft, Ogle, Williams, Hombersley, and others, was
formed.
From what we have written, it will be seen that Mr. William Reynolds was
on familiar terms with his men. In severe weather and distressed times,
he made soup to give away three times a week, and he generally kept
“open-house” for his workmen and friends; of the latter he had a large
circle. He did not like idleness or indiscriminate almsgiving. A number
of men thrown out of employ came to him in a body for relief during a
deep snow. He set them to clear an entire field, and to make him a
snow-stack; which they did of large proportions, receiving daily wages
for the same. He allowed a house and garden rent-free to “Sniggy Oakes,”
as he was called—heaven knows what his right name was, for in that day it
was seldom known in the mining districts—on condition that the said
Sniggy ferry’d him and his family across the river when they required it.
One evening Sniggy, knowing he was out on the other side, went to bed
instead of sitting up, which he found a deal more comfortable on a cold
wet night, and Mr. Reynolds, after calling him first one name and then
another, ringing the changes upon every alias, and changing it for “boat!
boat!” “ferry! ferry!” had to go round by the bridge. Coming opposite
the cottage where Sniggy was snug in bed, he smashed every window,
shouting “boat” at every blow of his huge stick. Sniggy roared with
fright, and promised better things another time. “On another occasion,”
says our informant, “while having a balcony put up in front of the
Tuckies, he gave strict injunctions that the martins’ nests should not by
any means be disturbed, threatening to shoot the man who violated his
instruction. They all obeyed him but one man, and he—.” “What, you
don’t mean to say he was going to carry out his threat?” said we. “But
he was,” it was replied, “and did.” “What shoot him?” “Yes; shot him,
sir—shot him with a pop-gun!” Being a Quaker, many anecdotes are told of
him not paying church-rates, and what are called Easter offerings,
showing a rich vein of genuine humour running through a warm and generous
nature. Old people too tell with much glee of a grand illumination they
remember to celebrate one of those interludes of war, termed “a peace
rejoicing,” when the bridge across the river, and a large revolving
wheel, were lighted up with lamps, and the manufactory, in which—together
with Messrs. Horton and Rose—he was a shareholder, was illuminated.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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