History of Spanish Literature, vol. 2 (of 3)Ticknor, George
History
History of Spanish Literature, vol. 2 (of 3)
Ticknor, George
Spanish literature -- History and criticism
[74] The materials for the life of Luis de Leon are to be
gathered from the notices of him in the curious MS. of Pacheco,
published, Semanario Pintoresco, 1844, p. 374;--those in N.
Antonio, Bib. Nova, _ad verb._;--in Sedano, Parnaso Español, Tom.
V.;--and in the Preface to a collection of his poetry, published
at Valencia by Mayans y Siscar, 1761; the last being also found
in Mayans y Siscar, “Cartas de Varios Autores” (Valencia, 1773,
12mo, Tom. IV. pp. 398, etc.). His birthplace has been by some
supposed to have been Belmonte in La Mancha, or else Madrid.
But Pacheco, who is a sufficient authority, gives that honor to
Granada, and settles the date of Luis de Leon’s birth at 1528,
though it is more commonly given as of 1526 or 1527; adding a
description of his person, and the singular fact, not elsewhere
noticed, that he amused himself with the art of painting, and
succeeded in his own portrait.
But besides the character in which we have thus far considered him,
Luis de Leon was a poet, and a poet of no common genius. He seems, it
is true, to have been little conscious, or, at least, little careful,
of his poetical talent; for he made hardly an effort to cultivate
it, and never took pains to print any thing, in order to prove its
existence to the world. Perhaps, too, he showed more deference than
was due to the opinion of many persons of his time, who thought poetry
an occupation not becoming one in his position; for, in the prefatory
notice to his sacred odes, he says, in a deprecating tone: “Let none
regard verse as any thing new and unworthy to be applied to Scriptural
subjects, for it is rather appropriate to them; and so old is it in
this application, that, from the earliest ages of the Church to the
present day, men of great learning and holiness have thus employed it.
And would to God that no other poetry were ever sounded in our ears;
that only these sacred tones were sweet to us; that none else were
heard at night in the streets and public squares; that the child might
still lisp it, the retired damsel find in it her best solace, and the
industrious tradesman make it the relief of his toil! But the Christian
name is now sunk to such immodest and reckless degradation, that we
set our sins to music, and, not content with indulging them in secret,
shout them joyfully forth to all who will listen.”
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