History of Spanish Literature, vol. 3 (of 3)Ticknor, George
History
History of Spanish Literature, vol. 3 (of 3)
Ticknor, George
Spanish literature -- History and criticism
There is a translation of the “Pastor Fido,” by a Jewess, Doña
Isabel de Correa, of which I know only the third edition, that
of Antwerp, 1694, 12mo. It is one of the few trophies in poetry
claimed by the fair sex of its author’s faith; but it is not
worthy of much praise. Ginguené complains of the original, which
extends to seven thousand lines, for being too long. It is so;
but this translation of Doña Isabel is much longer, containing, I
think, above eleven thousand lines. Its worst fault, however, is
its bad taste. There is a drama with the same title, “El Pastor
Fido,” in the Comedias Escogidas, Tom. VIII., 1657, f. 106;--but,
though it is said to be written by three poets no less famous
than Solís, Coello, and Calderon, it has very little value.
[80] Antonio (Bib. Nova, Tom. I. p. 251) gives a list of nine of
the works of Figueroa, some of which must be noticed under their
respective heads; but it is probably not complete, for Figueroa
himself, in 1617, (Pasagero, f. 377,) says he had already
published seven books, and Antonio gives only six before that
date; besides which, a friend, in the Preface to Figueroa’s Life
of the Marquis of Cañete, 1613, says he had written eight works
in the ten years _then_ preceding.
But he seems to have been a man of an unkind and unfaithful character.
In a curious account of his own life which appeared in his “Traveller,”
he speaks harshly and insidiously of many of his contemporaries; and
towards Cervantes--who had just died, after praising every body most
generously during his whole life--he is absolutely malignant.[81]
His last work is dated in 1621, and this is the last fact we know
in relation to him. His “Amaryllis,” which, as he intimates, was
composed to please a person of great consideration, did not satisfy
its author.[82] It is, however, written in an easy and tolerably pure
style; and though it contains formal and wearisome discussions, like
that in the first part on Poetry, and awkward machinery, such as a
vision of Venus and her court in the second, it is the only one of his
works that has been reprinted or much read within the last century.
[81] Navarrete, Vida de Cervantes, pp. 179-181, and elsewhere.
The very curious notices given by Figueroa of his own life, which
have never been used for his biography, are in his “Pasagero,”
from f. 286 to f. 392, and are, like many other passages of that
singular book, full of bitterness towards his contemporaries,
Lope de Vega, Villegas, Espinosa, etc.
[82] Pasagero, f. 96. b.
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