History of the Conquest of Mexico; vol. 4/4Prescott, William Hickling
History
History of the Conquest of Mexico; vol. 4/4
Prescott, William Hickling
Cortés, Hernán, 1485-1547; Mexico -- History -- Conquest, 1519-1540
Thus, after a siege of nearly three months’ duration, unmatched in
history for the constancy and courage of the besieged, seldom surpassed
for the severity of its sufferings, fell the renowned capital of the
Aztecs. Unmatched, it may be truly said, for constancy and courage, when
we recollect that the door of capitulation on the most honorable terms
was left open to them throughout the whole blockade, and that, sternly
rejecting every proposal of their enemy, they, to a man, preferred to
die rather than surrender. More than three centuries had elapsed since
the Aztecs, a poor and wandering tribe from the far Northwest, had come
on the plateau. There they built their miserable collection of huts on
the spot--as tradition tells us--prescribed by the oracle. Their
conquests, at first confined to their immediate neighborhood, gradually
covered the Valley, then, crossing the mountains, swept over the broad
extent of the table-land, descended its precipitous sides, and rolled
onwards to the Mexican Gulf and the distant confines of Central America.
Their wretched capital, meanwhile, keeping pace with the enlargement of
territory, had grown into a flourishing city, filled with buildings,
monuments of art, and a numerous population, that gave it the first rank
among the capitals of the Western World. At this crisis came over
another race from the remote East, strangers like themselves, whose
coming had also been predicted by the oracle, and, appearing on the
plateau, assailed them in the very zenith of their prosperity, and
blotted them out from the map of nations forever! The whole story has
the air of fable rather than of history! a legend of romance,--a tale of
the genii!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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