History of the Indians, of North and South AmericaGoodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
History
History of the Indians, of North and South America
Goodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
Indians of North America -- History; Indians of South America -- History
The event justified his expectation; for when, in spite of the
resistance of the nobles, he killed the Mexican general, and seized on
the standard, the whole Mexican army, panic-struck, threw down their
weapons and fled to the mountains. The spoils of the field in some
degree compensated the Spaniards for the losses they had sustained in
their retreat from the capital. Pursuing their march without further
molestation from the enemy, they shortly afterwards reached Tlascala,
where they were received with the greatest kindness by their faithful
allies. Here Cortés remained, raising recruits, and forming new plans
for the subjugation of the empire.
The Mexicans, on the death of Montezuma, had raised to the throne his
brother, Cuitlahua, who showed himself worthy of the choice. After
expelling Cortés from the capital, he repaired the fortifications,
provided magazines, caused long spears to be made, headed with the
swords and daggers taken from the Spaniards, gathered the people
from the provinces, and exhorted them to prove faithful. He also
sent embassies to Tlascala, to persuade that people to break off
their alliance with men who were the avowed enemies of the gods, and
who would assuredly impose on them the yoke of bondage. It was no
easy matter for Cortés to withstand the influence of such reasonable
suggestions on the minds of the Tlascalans; and had he not been on the
spot, their fidelity might perhaps have wavered.
But, while Cuitlahua was thus planning the defence of his kingdom, and
performing the part of a wise and valiant prince, he was attacked by
the small-pox, a disease introduced, it is said, by the Spaniards, and
fell a victim to this scourge of the natives of the New World. He was
succeeded by his nephew, Guatemozin, a young man of great ability and
valor.
In the mean time, Cortés was busily employed in making arrangements for
the renewal of operations against Mexico. Reinforcements of troops,
arms, and ammunition came in from various quarters. The strongholds on
the Mexican frontier were reduced, and the people of the surrounding
country, who had made demonstrations of hostility, were summarily
chastised and subdued. Cortés likewise gave orders for the construction
of thirteen brigantines at Tlascala, which, when finished, might be
taken to pieces and transported to Mexico, to be employed in the siege
of the city.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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