History of the Indians, of North and South America — John Shaqi
History of the Indians, of North and South AmericaGoodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
History
History of the Indians, of North and South America
Goodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
Indians of North America -- History; Indians of South America -- History
His arrangements being now completed, on the 24th of December, 1520,
Cortés set forward on his march. On reëntering the Mexican territories,
he found that various preparations had been made to oppose him. He,
however, forced his way, and took possession of Tezcuco, the second
city of the empire, situated on the lake about twenty miles from
Mexico. Fixing his head-quarters here, he now occupied himself in the
subjugation of the towns around bordering on the lake. By treating
the inhabitants kindly, he won them to himself, and, as they had been
originally independent, and were reduced by the Mexican power, he
promised them a restoration to their former privileges, subject only to
the sway of the king of Castile. In this manner, the Mexican monarch
and those who remained faithful to him became more and more limited in
their resources, while Cortés was gaining additional strength.
Having finally completed the preparation of the materials for his
brigantines, he sent a strong convoy to transport them to Tezcuco. The
Tlascalans furnished him 8,000 _tamanes_, or carriers, and appointed
15,000 warriors to accompany the Spanish troops. The materials were
carried sixty miles across the mountains, and finally reached Tezcuco
in safety.
A new reinforcement of soldiers, with horses, battering cannon, and
ammunition, now also joined him from Hispaniola, whither he had sent
to raise recruits. The brigantines were soon finished; for the purpose
of floating them into the lake, a canal, two miles long, was made by
deepening a small rivulet, and amid shouts, firing of cannon, and
religious ceremonies, they were launched.
The force, destined for this final attack on Mexico, amounted to 86
horsemen and 818 foot-soldiers, of whom 118 were armed with muskets or
crossbows; a train of artillery of three battering cannon, and fifteen
field pieces. Each brigantine was manned by twenty-five Spaniards, and
bore one of the small cannon. These Cortés commanded in person. The
points selected for the attack were, from Tepejacac on the north side
of the lake, from Tacuba on the west, and Cojohuacan towards the south,
corresponding to the causeways which have been heretofore mentioned.
By cutting off the aqueducts, the inhabitants were reduced to great
distress; and the efforts of the Mexicans to destroy the fleet were
entirely unsuccessful.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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