History of the Indians, of North and South AmericaGoodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
History
History of the Indians, of North and South America
Goodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
Indians of North America -- History; Indians of South America -- History
As they approached, Atahualpa sent them messengers with more costly
presents than before. Pizarro entered the city with his troops, and
took possession of a large court, having on one side of it the palace
of the Inca, and on the other a temple of the sun. Around the whole was
a strong rampart, or wall of earth. Atahualpa was in his camp about
three miles from the city. Messengers, therefore, were despatched
immediately to him by Pizarro, with the same declarations and
assurances as before, to request an interview, that he might in person
more fully inform him respecting his design in visiting his empire.
These messengers were astonished at the appearance of order and decency
which reigned at the Peruvian court, and still more at the display of
gold and silver which everywhere met their view. They were received
with the utmost cordiality, and hospitably entertained. On their
return to Pizarro, the account they gave of the splendor with which
their eyes had been dazzled, led him to form the perfidious resolution
of seizing the monarch, as Cortés had done Montezuma, in the very
heart of his empire. He deliberately formed his plan, regardless of
the character of ambassador which he had assumed, or of the confidence
that Atahualpa reposed in his promises, and made all the requisite
preparations for executing it at once. Dividing his horsemen into three
small squadrons or companies, he selected from his infantry twenty men
of the most tried courage, whom he retained as his body-guard and to
aid him in his attempt, while he posted his artillery and cross-bowmen
opposite the avenue by which Atahualpa was to make his approach.
Early on the morning of the 16th of November, Atahualpa made
preparations for visiting the new comers. Desirous to impress on his
visitors the strongest sense of his greatness and splendor, the day was
far advanced before the procession began its march, and so slow was its
progress, that Pizarro finally became apprehensive lest the monarch had
penetrated his treacherous designs, and determined not to place himself
within his reach. To quiet such fears, if any existed, the Spaniard
sent him still another embassy to assure him of his friendship and
kind intentions. Finally the Inca made his appearance with the pomp
of a mighty monarch. He was preceded by 400 men in a uniform dress,
to prepare his way, and sitting on a throne adorned with beautiful
plumes, almost covered with plates of gold and silver, and enriched
with precious stones, he was borne on the shoulders of a number of his
principal attendants. After him followed his chief officers, carried
in a similar manner; bands of singers and dancers also mingling in the
procession, and troops to the number, it is said, of 30,000 men.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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