History of the Peninsular War, Volume 3 (of 6)Southey, Robert
History
History of the Peninsular War, Volume 3 (of 6)
Southey, Robert
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
citadel at length having been battered in breach till it was no longer
tenable, capitulated, and the garrison, marching out with the honours
of war, were sent prisoners[1] into France. Two thousand men, who had
given proof of steadiness and courage, were thus lost to Spain. Lord
Cochrane then saw that any farther resistance in Fort Trinidad was
impossible; and having maintained its shattered walls twelve days after
they had been deemed untenable, he embarked all the men, and blew up
the magazine.
♦ST. CYR MARCHES TO RELIEVE BARCELONA.♦
The French had thus been detained a whole month before a neglected
and ill-provided fortress. But the men who so often during this war
heroically defended half-ruined works, had too much reason to feel how
little it availed by their exertions to gain time for generals who knew
not how to use it. By the French commanders every thing was calculated,
... by the Spanish, nothing. On the day after the capitulation the
conquerors marched from Rosas; on the next day the whole army was
collected on the Fluvia, the cavalry having returned from France. The
force disposable for the relief of Barcelona consisted of 15,000 foot
and 1500 horse: more than twice their number might have been brought
against them, besides the Miquelets, who were esteemed by the French
themselves as the best light troops in Europe, and the whole peasantry,
always remarkable for their hardihood, and now animated with a hatred
of their invaders as intense as it was well-founded. To deceive an
enemy who was easily deceived, St. Cyr manœuvred as if he intended to
besiege Gerona. One precaution, and one only, had been effectually
taken by the Spaniards: they had broken up the road along the coast,
so as to render it impracticable, and any attempt at repairing it must
have been made under the guns of the English squadron. Hostalrich
commanded the other road, but this was not passable for artillery. He
sent back his guns and his ammunition waggons to Figueras, and having
reached La Bisbal, distributed to every soldier four days’ biscuit and
fifty cartridges, and with ♦DEC. 12.♦ no farther ammunition than ten
rounds per man more, which were carried upon mules, set off to force
his way to Barcelona, sure of well storing it when he arrived there
from the magazines of the besiegers.
♦HE DISCOVERS A MOUNTAIN PATH NEAR HOSTALRICH.♦
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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