History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin. Vol. 3 (of 8)Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
History
History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin. Vol. 3 (of 8)
Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
Reformation
Calvin began the contest. It was not with philosophy, or speculation, or
apologetics, that he fought these pretended spiritualists. 'God,' said
he, 'enlightens us sufficiently in Scripture; it is our want of knowing
them thoroughly that is the cause and source of all errors.'[166] He
attacked Quintin and pressed him hard. He quoted the commandments of God
against theft and murder: 'You call God impure,' he said, 'a thief and a
robber,[167] and you add that there is no harm in it.[168] Who, I pray,
has condemned impurity, theft, murder, if God has not?'... Quintin, who
was generally very liberal with passages from Scripture, answered with a
smile: 'We are not subject to the letter which killeth, but to the
Spirit which giveth life.... The Bible contains allegories, myths which
the Holy Spirit explains to us.'[169] 'You make your Scripture a nose of
wax,' said Calvin, 'and play with it, as if it were a ball.'[170]—'You
find fault with my language because you do not understand it,' said
Quintin.—'I understand it a little better than you do yourself,'
retorted Calvin; 'and I see pretty plainly that you desire to mislead
(_embabouiner_) the world by absurd and dangerous trifling.'
The 'spirituals' were by turns protestant or catholic as suited them.
Their manner of seeing accorded very well with their pantheism, and they
would have been quite as much at their ease among the Hindoos and the
Turks. This broadness, which misled the moderate party, offended Calvin.
One day, when Quintin said with unction: 'I am just come from a solemn
mass, celebrated by a cardinal.... I have seen the glory of
God,'[171]—'I understand you,' said Calvin, rather coarsely; 'in your
opinion, a canon ought to continue in his luxury, and a monk in his
convent, like a pig in a sty.'[172]
The pantheists made proselytes. 'By dint of intrigue and flattery, they
attracted the simple ignorant poor, whom they made as lazy as
themselves.' They tried to make way with the learned and the great, and
even to creep into the hearts of princes. Their high pretensions to
spirituality staggered weak minds, and the convenient principle by which
every man ought to remain in the Church to which he belonged, even were
it sunk in error, made timid and irresolute characters lean to their
side. A priest, who had become Quintin's head champion, succeeded in
deceiving the excellent Bucer by means of the false appearance he put
on; and ten years later, an elect soul, Margaret, was dazzled and
deceived by their hypocritical spirituality. About 4,000 were led astray
in France.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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