History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin. Vol. 3 (of 8)Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
History
History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin. Vol. 3 (of 8)
Merle d'Aubigné, J. H. (Jean Henri)
Reformation
[190] 'Nonnullos bonos viros.'—_Opusc. lat. Psychopan. Lectoribus._
[191] Johannes von Müller.
[192] For Calvin's influence on the French language see my _History of
the Reformation_, vol. iii, bk. xii. ch. xv.
[193] 'Quædam paulo acrius atque etiam asperius dicta quæ aures
quorundam delicatulas radere fortasse possent.'—_Calvinus
Libertino._
[194] Calvin, _Psaumes_, 128.
[195] 'Relicta patria, Germaniam concessi, ut in obscuro aliquo angulo
abditus, quiete denegata fruerer.'—_Præf. in Psalm._
[196] Varillas, _Hist. des Rév. rel._ ii. p. 490.
[197] Beza, _Vita Calvini_.
CHAPTER IX.
THE PLACARDS.
(OCTOBER 1534.)
Calvin had hardly left Paris when the clouds gathered over the little
church of the metropolis. 'There was no year,' says a chronicler of the
sixteenth century, speaking of 1534, 'when such great marvels happened
in divers countries; but of all these marvels none is more worthy to be
remembered than that which caused it to be named _the year of the
placards_.'[198]
The christians of Paris met together frequently in one another's houses.
'The Lord,' said they, 'commands His disciples to go forth and scatter
the doctrine of salvation into all corners of the world.' The hive was
swarming, as it had recently done at Poitiers. Le Comte, whom we have
mentioned, quitted his friends, and after many dangers reached Morat, to
assist Farel in his evangelical work.[199] Another Lutheran, whose
journey was to be productive of disastrous results, followed the same
road not long after.
[Sidenote: TEMPORISERS AND SCRIPTURISTS.]
There were, as we have seen, two distinct parties among the evangelical
christians of France: the _temporisers_ and the _scripturists_. They
sometimes came in contact, and each of them resolutely defended their
own views. The _temporisers_ looked to Margaret, to the king her
brother, and to alliances with Henry VIII. and the Protestants of
Germany. Knowing that Francis I. detested the monks, they hoped, with
the help of the Du Bellays, to give France a moderate reform, and
desired to do nothing that might offend him. They waited.
As for the _scripturists_, that is to say, the evangelicals of the
school of Calvin, diplomacy made them feel uneasy; the king's protection
annoyed them, and the idea of recognising the bishops and the pope
alarmed them. They saw all kinds of superstition following in the train
of the hierarchy, and they were determined to resist stoutly everything
that might bring back the _idols_ to the temple of God.
[Sidenote: FERET SENT TO CONSULT FAREL.]
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