History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 5Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 5
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Lord Wellesley had made no secret of Mr. Perceval’s mismanagement of
the war, and the public mind being unsettled, the Whigs were invited
by the Prince Regent, his year of restrictions having now expired, to
join a new administration. But the heads of that faction would not
share with Mr. Perceval, and he, master of the secrets relating to
the detestable persecution of the Princess of Wales, was too powerful
to be removed. However, on the 11th of May, Perceval was killed in
the house of Commons, and this act, which was a horrible crime,
but politically no misfortune either to England or the Peninsula,
produced other negociations, upon a more enlarged scheme with regard
both to parties and to the system of government. Personal feelings
again prevailed. Lord Liverpool would not unite with lord Wellesley,
the Grey and Grenville faction would not serve their country without
having the disposal of all the household offices, and lord Moira,
judging a discourtesy to the Prince Regent too high a price to pay
for their adhesion, refused that condition. The materials of a new
cabinet were therefore drawn from the dregs of the Tory faction, and
lord Liverpool became prime minister.
It was unfortunate that a man of lord Wellesley’s vigorous talent
should have been rejected for lord Liverpool, but this remnant of
a party being too weak to domineer, proved less mischievous with
respect to the Peninsula than any of the preceding governments.
There was no direct personal interest opposed to lord Wellington’s
wishes, and the military policy of the cabinet yielding by degrees
to the attraction of his ascending genius, was finally absorbed
in its meridian splendour. Many practical improvements had also
been growing up in the official departments, especially in that of
war and colonies, where colonel Bunbury, the under-secretary, a
man experienced in the wants of an army on service, had reformed
the incredible disorders which pervaded that department during the
first years of the contest. The result of the political crisis was
therefore comparatively favourable to the war in the Peninsula, the
story of which shall now be resumed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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