History of the World War, Volume 2 (of 7) : $b An authentic narrative of the world's greatest warMarch, Francis A., Jr.
History
History of the World War, Volume 2 (of 7) : $b An authentic narrative of the world's greatest war
March, Francis A., Jr.
World War, 1914-1918
“Second, action with the light cruisers. About one P. M. when the
Scharnhorst and the Gneisenau turned to port to engage the Invincible
and the Inflexible, the enemy’s light cruisers turned to starboard to
escape. The Dresden was leading, and the Nuremburg and Leipzig followed
on each quarter. In accordance with my instructions, the Glasgow,
Kent and Cornwall at once went in chase of these ships. The Glasgow
drew well ahead of the Cornwall and Kent, and at 3 P. M. shots were
exchanged with the Leipzig at 12,000 yards. The Glasgow’s object was to
endeavor to outrange the Leipzig, and thus cause her to alter course
and give the Cornwall and Kent a chance of coming into action. At 4.17
P. M. the Cornwall opened fire also on the Leipzig; at 7.17 P. M. the
Leipzig was on fire fore and aft, and the Cornwall and Glasgow ceased
fire. The Leipzig turned over on her port side and disappeared at 9 P.
M. Seven officers and eleven men were saved. At 3.36 P. M. the Cornwall
ordered the Kent to engage the Nuremburg, the nearest cruiser to her.
At 6.35 P. M. the Nuremburg was on fire forward, and ceased firing. The
Kent also ceased firing, then, as the colors were still observed to be
flying on the Nuremburg, the Kent opened fire again. Fire was finally
stopped five minutes later, on the colors being hauled down, and every
preparation was made to save life. The Nuremburg sank at 7.27, and as
she sank a group of men were waving the German ensign attached to a
staff.
“Twelve men were rescued, but only seven survived. The Kent had four
killed and twelve wounded, mostly caused by one shell. During the time
the three cruisers were engaged with the Nuremburg and Leipzig, the
Dresden, which was beyond her consorts, effected her escape, owing to
her superior speed. The Glasgow was the only cruiser with sufficient
speed to have had any chance of success, however she was fully employed
in engaging the Leipzig for over an hour before either the Cornwall or
Kent could come up and get within range. During this time the Dresden
was able to increase her distance and get out of sight. Three, Action
with the enemy’s transports. H.M.S. Macedonia reports that only two
ships, the steamships Baden and Santa Isabel, were present. Both ships
were sunk after removal of the crews.”
[Illustration: UNITED STATES DESTROYERS THROWING OUT A SMOKE SCREEN
By burning smoke pots the light fast vessels are able to create an
artificial cloud which conceals the movements of the battleships from
the enemy.]
Thus was annihilated the last squadron belonging to Germany outside the
North Sea. The defeat of Cradock had been revenged. The British losses
were very small, considering the length of the fight and the desperate
efforts of the German fleet. Only one ship of the German squadron was
able to escape, and this on account of her great speed. The German
sailors went down with colors flying. They died as Cradock’s men had
died.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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