History of the Zulu war and its originColenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
History
History of the Zulu war and its origin
Colenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
Zulu War, 1879
A more important measure was the bill which he carried through the
Legislative Assembly for the introduction of eight nominee members to
be chosen by the Government, thereby throwing the balance of power
into the hands of the executive, unless, indeed, nominee members
should be chosen independent enough to take their own course. Whether
this measure was looked upon as very important by those who proposed
it, or whether the energy displayed was for the purpose of convincing
the public mind that such really was Sir Garnet’s great object in
Natal, it is not so easy to decide. But looking back through the
events of the last few years one is strongly tempted to suspect that
the whole visit to Natal, and all the display made there, was nothing
but a pretence, a blind to hide our designs upon the Transvaal, for
which Sir Garnet wisely considered that the country was not ripe.
But if in this instance we are bound to admire Sir Garnet Wolseley’s
good sense, we must, on the other hand, greatly deprecate his
behaviour towards the two unfortunate tribes whose sorrows have been
recorded, and towards those who took an interest in their welfare and
just treatment—more especially towards the Bishop of Natal.[43]
From the very first Sir Garnet’s tone upon native matters, and
towards the Bishop, were entirely opposed to that used by Lord
Carnarvon. Every attempt made by the Bishop to place matters upon
a friendly footing, which would enable the new Governor to take
advantage of his thorough acquaintance with the natives, was
checked; nor through the whole of his governorship did he ever invite
the Bishop’s confidence or meet him in the spirit in which he was
himself prepared to act; a course of proceeding most unfortunately
imitated by some of his successors, especially Sir Bartle Frere, who
only “invited criticism of his policy”—and received it—when too late
to be of any avail except to expose its fallacies.
It is impossible to rise from a perusal of the despatches written by
Sir Garnet after his arrival in Natal, in answer or with reference
to matters in which the Bishop was concerned, without coming to the
conclusion that from the very beginning his mind was prejudiced
against the Bishop’s course, and that he had no sympathy with him or
the people in whom he was interested. Far from attempting to carry
out Lord Carnarvon’s instructions in the spirit in which they were
undoubtedly given, he set aside some, and gave an interpretation of
his own to others, which considerably altered their effect; while his
two despatches, dated May 12th and 17th, show plainly enough the bias
of his mind.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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