History of the Zulu war and its originColenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
History
History of the Zulu war and its origin
Colenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
Zulu War, 1879
pamphlets, and could therefore have no right to an opinion as to his
reception or treatment of evidence, or he would not venture to use
the expressions just quoted of one who had never made an assertion
without the most careful and patient sifting of the grounds for it,
whose only object was to establish the truth, _whatever that might
be_, and who was only too glad whenever his investigations threw
discredit upon a tale of wrong or oppression. That principles of
strict honour and justice should in these our days be characterised
as “peculiar views,” is neither to the credit of the English nation
nor of its “only man.”
In the second despatch mentioned Sir Garnet makes the following
singular remark: “In the meantime I take the liberty of informing
your lordship that the words ‘the Amahlubi may, if they choose,
when that is prepared which is to be prepared, go to him,’ are
interpreted, by those who have taken an active part in favour of
the tribe, as binding the Government to convey all members of the
Amahlubi tribe who may wish to join Langalibalele, to whatever place
may be finally selected for his location. I do not conceive that
any such meaning is intended, and should not recommend that such
an interpretation should be recognised. I think, however, it may
fairly be matter for consideration whether Langalibalele’s wives and
children, who have lost all their property,[45] might not be assisted
with passages by sea to join Langalibalele.”[46]
It is difficult to imagine what other interpretation can be placed
on the words of the proclamation, or how, after it had once been
delivered, any narrower measures could be fairly considered, or
require further “instructions.”
In subsequent letters Sir Garnet scouts altogether representations
made by the Bishop of the destitute condition of members of the
Hlubi tribe, replying to Lord Carnarvon on the subject by enclosing
letters from various magistrates in different parts of the country
denying that destitution existed; saying that the people were “in
sufficiently good circumstances;” and most of them suggesting that,
should anything like starvation ensue, the people have only to hire
themselves out as labourers to the white people. The Bishop would
certainly never have made representations unsupported by facts; but
in any case it is a question whether we had not some further duties
towards a large number of innocent people whom we had stripped of all
their possessions, and whose homes and crops we had destroyed, than
that of allowing them to labour for us at a low rate of wages; or
whether the mere fact of its being thus possible for all to keep body
and soul together relieved us of the responsibility of having robbed
and stripped them.
These facts in themselves prove how different from Lord Carnarvon’s
feelings and intentions were those of his subordinate, and how real
Sir Garnet’s antagonism. It is not therefore surprising that the
commands of the former were not, and have never been, carried out.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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