Home-made Electrical ApparatusMorgan, Alfred Powell
Science
Home-made Electrical Apparatus
Morgan, Alfred Powell
Electric apparatus and appliances -- Amateurs' manuals
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Size of A C D E F G H Q
Coil
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1/4 in. 8 in. 1 3 4 3 1 5/8 4
1/8 in. 7/8 in. 7/16 in. 1/4
in. in. in. in.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
1/2 in. 8 1/4 1 3 5 3 1 5/8 4
in. 1/8 in. 1/8 in. 7/16 in. 1/2
in. in. in. in.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
1 in. 10 1 3 7 4 1 5/8 6
1/4 1/4 1/2 1/8 in. 7/16 in. 1/2
in. in. in. in. in. in.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
The condenser is fastened to the under side of the base by means of a
wooden strip passing across it and secured to the base by means of two
small wood screws.
One of the binding posts is connected to one of the primary wires. The
other primary wire is connected to the spring. The other binding post is
connected to the standard.
The condenser is connected directly "across" the interrupter, that is,
one wire is connected to the spring and the other wire to the standard.
Two binding posts are mounted on the wooden bridge and then the bridge
is fastened across the top of the coil by means of two brass nails. The
secondary terminals are connected to these binding posts.
The Coil is now ready for operation. Connect two pieces of wire to the
secondary binding posts and bring them toward each other until they
almost touch. The space between should be about one-quarter of an inch
long.
[Illustration: FIG. 121.—Diagram of Connections.]
Connect three or four good dry cells to the primary posts and turn the
thumbscrew until the contact point on the end touches the contact on the
spring. The interrupter should immediately commence to "buzz" and if the
coil has been properly constructed and connected, a stream of sparks
will jump between the wires connected to the secondary.
It may be possible that the action of the interrupter and consequently
the strength of the sparks at the secondary can be improved by bending
the spring’ either away or towards the core. A little experimenting will
soon show just how much tension the spring should have. When the proper
position of the thumb-screw is found, tighten the lock nut so that it
cannot change its adjustment.
[Illustration: FIG. 122.—Perspective view of Coil showing names of the
various parts.]
Details and instructions for building and experimenting with larger
spark coils are given in our books "Experimental Wireless Construction"
and "Induction Coils."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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