"I have listened to you patiently and without interruption. Now listen
to me. You complain of the skepticism of the age. This is one form in
which the philosophic spirit of the age presents itself. Let me tell
you, that another form, whichit assumes, is that of poetic reverie.
Plato of old had dreams like these; and the Mystics of the Middle Ages;
and still their disciples walk in the cloud-land and dream-land of this
poetic philosophy. Pleasant and cool upon their souls lie the shadows
of the trees under which Plato taught. From their whispering leaves
comes wafted across the noise of populous centuries a solemn and
mysterious sound, which to them is the voice of the Soul of the World.
All nature has become spiritualized and transfigured; and, wrapt in
beautiful, vague dreams of the real and the ideal, they live in this
green world, like the little child in the German tale, who sits by the
margin of a woodland lake, and hears the blue heaven and the branches
overhead dispute with their reflection in the water, which is the
reality and which the image. I willingly confess, that such day-dreams
as these appeal strongly to my imagination. Visitants and attendants
are they of those lofty souls, which, soaring ever higher and higher,
build themselves nests under the very eaves of the stars, forgetful
that theycannot live on air, but must descend to earth for food. Yet I
recognise them as day-dreams only; as shadows, not substantial things.
What I mainly dislike in the New Philosophy, is the cool impertinence
with which an old idea, folded in a new garment, looks you in the face
and pretends not to know you, though you have been familiar friends
from childhood. I remember an English author who, in speaking of your
German Philosophies, says very wisely; `Often a proposition of
inscrutable and dread aspect, when resolutely grappled with, and torn
from its shady den, and its bristling entrenchments of uncouth
terminology,--and dragged forth into the open light of day, to be seen
by the natural eye and tried by merely human understanding, proves to
be a very harmless truth, familiar to us from old, sometimes so
familiar as to be a truism. Too frequently the anxious novice is
reminded of Dryden in the Battle of the Books; there is a helmet of
rusty iron, dark, grim, gigantic; and within it, at the farthest
corner, is a head no bigger than a walnut.'--Can you believe, thatthese
words ever came from the lips of Carlyle! He has himself taken up the
uncouth terminology of late; and many pure, simple minds are much
offended at it. They seem to take it as a personal insult. They are
angry; and deny the just meed of praise. It is, however, hardly worth
while to lose our presence of mind. Let us rather profit as we may,
even from this spectacle, and recognise the monarch in his masquerade.
For, hooded and wrapped about with that strange and antique garb, there
walks a kingly, a most royal soul, even as the Emperor Charles walked
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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