Elizabeth I, Queen of England, 1533-1603 -- Fiction; Great Britain -- History -- Elizabeth, 1558-1603 -- Fiction
"It has sometimes come to pass that men have learned to prefer their
prison. Perchance it would be better to inquire of these prisoners
of ours whether they wish to come out from behind the bars." When
Parliament met, the question was brought up, and a translation of the
Bible was ordered to be made at once. This was issued as authorized by
the queen.
There was another matter that perhaps weighed more seriously upon the
masses of the people than did the question which form of religion
the queen would favor, and that was her marriage. The English longed
to feel sure that the government would go on peacefully even if their
queen should be taken from them. Before Henry's father came to the
throne, there had been in England a terrible time of civil war because
there were different claimants to the crown who were supported by
different parties, and most people in the land would rather have a form
of worship with which they did not agree than feel that the death of
their sovereign would be followed by a return of those bloody days. If
Elizabeth married and had a child to inherit the crown, the land would
settle down to quiet.
This was the way King Philip reasoned as well as the English. Then he
thought: "Elizabeth is a wise, shrewd woman, and she can see that with
France and Scotland against her, her only hope is to ally herself with
Spain. The only way to be sure of Spain's support is to marry me or
some true friend of mine." As for her Protestantism, he did not think
that matter of any great importance, for he believed that she would
rather be sure of her throne than of her church.
When Elizabeth became queen, she had sent, as was the custom, a letter
to the various rulers of Europe, formally announcing her accession.
Philip's plans were made before the letter reached him. He had
concluded that his only safe course was to marry her himself. He wrote
to his ambassador, Count de Feria, and explained why he had come to
such a conclusion. It was a great sacrifice, he said, for it would not
be easy to rule England in addition to his other domains, and Elizabeth
must not be so unreasonable as to expect him to spend much of his time
with her. She must give up her Protestant notions, of course, become
a Catholic, and agree to uphold the Catholic faith in her country.
To marry the sister of his dead wife was against the law of the
church, but he was sure that he could induce the Pope to grant special
permission.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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