Into Mexico with General Scott: When attached to the Fourth United States Infantry, Division of Major-General William J. Worth, Corps of the famous Major-General Winfield Scott, known as Old Fuss and Feathers, campaign of 1847, lad Jerry Cameron marched and fought beside Second Lieutenant U. S. Grant all the way from Cera Cruz to the City of Mexico, where six thousand American soldiers planted the Stars and Stripes in the midst of one hundred and fifty thousand amazed peopleSabin, Edwin L. (Edwin Legrand)
History
Into Mexico with General Scott: When attached to the Fourth United States Infantry, Division of Major-General William J. Worth, Corps of the famous Major-General Winfield Scott, known as Old Fuss and Feathers, campaign of 1847, lad Jerry Cameron marched and fought beside Second Lieutenant U. S. Grant all the way from Cera Cruz to the City of Mexico, where six thousand American soldiers planted the Stars and Stripes in the midst of one hundred and fifty thousand amazed people
The sailors and the Regulars were drawn up in one long line, extending
nearly a mile; the Volunteers were drawn up in another long line,
facing them. The dragoons were at the head of the double line, and so
were two mounted companies of Riflemen, and the Tennessee Horse. By
this time a great stream of Mexican men and women and children and
loaded burros were filing out of the city gate, taking their goods with
them. General Scott had promised not to interfere with the citizens,
but nevertheless the people were afraid.
Jerry himself, hastening with Pompey and a throng of the camp followers,
had his first chance to see the whole army.
The generals all were here, with their staffs: General Scott, of
course, the most imposing of any, by reason of his great size and his
full uniform; the swarthy, flashing-eyed General Worth, very handsome
on a prancing horse――he had been appointed to receive the surrender,
which was an honor to the First Division; the white-haired, lion-like
General Twiggs (Old Davy), of the Second Division of Regulars――his
whiskers on his cheeks were growing again, which, with his short
neck and stout shoulders, made him look more like a lion than ever;
General Robert Patterson of the Volunteer Third Division――an old
soldier of Pennsylvania, who had a rugged face and high forehead and
was known as a fighting Irishman; and Colonel William S. Harney of the
Dragoons――another giant of a man, almost as large as General Scott,
with sunburned face and blue eyes, and a quick, bluff manner, which
just fitted a bold dragoon.
Then there were the brigade commanders: Colonel John Garland and
Colonel Newman S. Clarke of the First Division; Colonel Bennet Riley
(who had risen from the ranks) and General Persifor Smith (the colonel
of the Mounted Rifles), of the Second Division; General Gideon Pillow
the Tennessean (a slightly built man and the youngest of all the
brigadiers), General John A. Quitman the Mississippian (a slender man
with elegant side-whiskers), and General James Shields from Illinois (a
black-moustached Irishman), of the Volunteers.
But the Regular cavalry took the eye: The one company of the First
Dragoons, under young Captain Phil Kearny, the six companies of the
Second Dragoons, and the nine companies of the Riflemen under Major
Edwin V. Sumner of the Second Dragoons, while their own colonel,
Persifor Smith, was serving as brigadier. Only two companies of the
Riflemen were really Mounted Riflemen; the regiment had lost most
of its horses in a storm on the way, and not all the dragoons were
mounted, either, for the same reason.
The uniform of the dragoons was short dark-blue jackets piped with
yellow, and light blue trousers with yellow stripes down the seams, and
buff saddle reinforcements on the inside legs; cavalry boots, and dress
helmets floating a white horsehair plume. The Riflemen (who carried
rifles instead of muskatoons) had green trimmings. It was said to be a
dashing regiment, equal to the dragoons.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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