Suffragists -- United States; Women -- Suffrage -- United States
We must confess that the problem of dramatizing our fight for democracy
in competition with the drama of a world-war, was most perplexing. Here
were we, citizens without power and recognition, with the only weapons
to which a powerless class which does not take up arms can resort. We
could not and would not fight with men’s weapons. Compare the methods
women adopted to those men use in the pursuit of democracy,—bayonets,
machine guns, poison gas, deadly grenades, liquid fire, bombs, armored
tanks, pistols, barbed wire entanglements, submarines, mines—every
known scientific device with which to annihilate the enemy!
What did we do?
We continued to fight with our simple, peaceful, almost quaint device
-a banner. A little more fiery, perhaps; pertinent to the latest
political controversy, but still only a banner inscribed with militant
truth!
Just as our political strategy had been to oppose, at elections, the
party in power which had failed to use its power to free women, so now
our military strategy was based on the military doctrine of
concentrating all one’s forces on the enemy’s weakest point. To women
the weakest point in the Administration’s political lines during the
war was the inconsistency between a crusade for world democracy and the
denial of democracy at home. This was the untenable position of
President Wilson and the Democratic Administration, from which we must
force them to retreat. We could force such a retreat when we had
exposed to the world this weakest point.
Just as the bluff of a democratic crusade must be called, so must the
knight-leader of the crusade be exposed to the critical eyes of the
world. Here was the President, suddenly elevated to the position of a
world leader with the almost pathetic trust of the peoples of the
world. Here was the champion of their democratic aspirations. Here was
a kind of universal Moses, expected to lead all peoples out of
bondage—no matter what the bondage, no matter of how long standing.
The President’s elevation to this unique pinnacle of power was at once
an advantage and a disadvantage to us. It was an advantage to us in
that it made our attack more dramatic. One supposed to be impeccable
was more vulnerable. It was a disadvantage to have to overcome this
universal trust and world-wide popularity. But this conflict of wits
and brains against power only enhanced our ingenuity.
On the day the English mission headed by Mr. Balfour, and the French
mission headed by M. Viviani, visited the White House, we took these
inscriptions to the picket line:
WE SHALL FIGHT FOR THE THINGS WE HAVE ALWAYS CARRIED NEAREST OUR HEARTS
DEMOCRACY SHOULD BEGIN AT HOME
WE DEMAND JUSTICE AND SELF-GOVERNMENT IN OUR OWN LAND
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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