of God, and that liberty be granted to us to utter and declare our minds
at large in every article and point which are now in controversy'; and
on his own behalf and 'in the name of the Lord Jesus, that with
_indifferency_ I may be heard to preach, to reason, and to dispute in
that cause.'
But now, in July 1556, letters came to Knox in Edinburgh from his
congregation in Geneva, 'commanding him in God's name, as he was their
chosen pastor, to repair unto them for their comfort.' He at once
complied, sending before him from Norham to Dieppe his wife and her
mother. Scotland was not yet ripe. The lay professors of the Evangel
indeed were not seriously molested after his departure. But on the other
hand Knox himself was at once cited to appear in Edinburgh, condemned in
absence as a contumacious heretic, and burned at the Cross in the High
Street--in effigy. Neither this, nor his daily work in Geneva, had the
effect of withdrawing him for a day from his solicitude for his native
country. On leaving it he wrote an admirable 'Letter of Wholesome
Counsel'[66] urging the continual study of the word of God in families
and in congregations.
'Within your own houses, I say, in some cases, ye are bishops
and kings; your wife, children, servants, and family are your
bishopric and charge; of you it shall be required how carefully
and diligently ye have always instructed them in God's true
knowledge, how that ye have studied in them to plant virtue and
repress vice. And therefore, I say, ye must make them partakers
in reading, exhorting, and in making common prayers, which, I
would, in every house were used once a day at least.'
And for each congregation he urged an order of procedure much nearer
that of apostolic times than that which the Reformed Church, at his own
instance, afterwards instituted in Scotland.
'I think it necessary that for the conference [comparing] of
Scriptures, assemblies of brethren be had. The order therein to
be observed is expressed by St Paul,' ... after 'confession' and
'invocation,' 'let some place of Scripture be plainly and
distinctly read, so much as shall be thought sufficient for one
day or time, which ended, if any brother have exhortation,
question, or doubt, let him not fear to speak or move the same,
so that he do it with moderation, either to edify or to be
edified. And hereof I doubt not but great profit shall shortly
ensue; for, first, by hearing reading and conferring the
Scriptures in the Assembly, the whole body of the Scriptures of
God shall become familiar, the judgments and spirits of men
shall be tried, their patience and modesty shall be known, and
finally their gifts and utterance shall appear.'
If any difficulty of interpretation occurs, it should be 'put in writing
before ye dismiss the congregation,' with the view of consulting some
wise adviser. Many, he hopes, would be glad to help them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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