Journal of the Third Voyage for the Discovery of a North-West PassageParry, William Edward, Sir
History
Journal of the Third Voyage for the Discovery of a North-West Passage
Parry, William Edward, Sir
Arctic regions -- Discovery and exploration -- British; Fury (Ship); Hecla (Ship); Northwest Passage
before by keeping a considerable heel upon her, so as to make less depth
of water necessary; and we were then in the act of once more heaving her
down, when a snowstorm came on and blew with such violence off the land,
as to raise a considerable sea. The ships had now so much motion as to
strain the gear very much, and even to make the lower masts of the _Fury_
bend in spite of the shores: we were, therefore, most unwillingly
compelled to desist until the sea should go down, keeping everything
ready to recommence the instant we could possibly do so with safety. The
officers and men were now literally so harassed and fatigued as to be
scarcely capable of further exertion without some rest; and on this and
one or two other occasions, I noticed more than a single instance of
stupor amounting to a certain degree of failure in intellect, rendering
the individual so affected quite unable at first to comprehend the
meaning of an order, though still as willing as ever to obey it. It was
therefore perhaps a fortunate necessity which produced the intermission
of labour which the strength of every individual seemed to require.
The gale rather increasing than otherwise during the whole day and night
of the 18th, had on the following morning, when the wind and sea still
continued unabated, so destroyed the bergs on which our sole dependence
was placed, that they no longer remained aground at low water; the cables
had again become slack about them, and the basin we had taken so much
pains in forming had now lost all its defences, at least during a portion
of every tide. It will be plain, too, if I have succeeded in giving a
distinct description of our situation, that, independently of the
security of the ships, there was now nothing left to seaward by which the
_Hecla_ could be held out in that direction while heaving the _Fury_
down, so that our preparations in this way were no longer available.
After a night of most anxious consideration and consultation with Captain
Hoppner, who was now my messmate in the _Hecla_, it appeared but too
plain, that, should the ice again come in, neither ship could any longer
be secured from driving on shore. It was therefore determined instantly
to prepare the _Hecla_ for sea, making her thoroughly effective in every
respect; so that we might at least push her out into comparative safety
among the ice, when it closed again, taking every person on board her,
securing the _Fury_ in the best manner we could, and returning to her the
instant we were able to do so, to endeavour to get her out, and to carry
her to some place of security for heaving down. If, after the _Hecla_
was ready, time should still be allowed us, it was proposed immediately
to put into the _Fury_ all that was requisite, or at least as much as she
could safely carry, and towing her out into the ice, to try the effect of
“foddering” the leaks by sails under those parts of her keel which we
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