Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)Croghan, George
History
Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)
Croghan, George
Mississippi River Valley -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
7ᵗʰ.—Mr Butler of the Rangers set of[f] with an officer & party to
relieve the Garrison at the Milineys[87] [Miamis] with whom I sent an
Interpreter and gave him Wampum and such other things as was necessary
for his Journey and Instructions in what manner to speak to the Indians
in those parts.
The 8ᵗʰ.—Major Rogers set of[f] for Misselemachinack with whom I sent
Capᵗ Montour and four Indians who were well acquainted with the Country
and the Indian Nations that Inhabit it.[88]
The 9ᵗʰ & 10ᵗʰ.—Capt Campble assembled all the Inhabitants and read the
Act of Parliament to them & setled matters with them to his satisfaction,
they agreeing to yᵉ billiting of Troops and furnishing fire Wood &
Provisions for the Garrison, and indeed every thing in their power for
his Majestys service.
The 11ᵗʰ.—In the Evening Capt. Campble finished his Letters when I set
off leaving him what Wampum, Silver Truck & Goods I had for the Indian
service.
The 16ᵗʰ.—We came to the little Lake called Sandusky which we found froze
over so as not to be passable for some days.
The 22ᵈ.—We crossed the little Lake on the Ice which is about 6 Miles
over to an Indian Village where we found our Horses which we sent from
D’Troit, there were but five Indians at home all the rest being gone a
hunting.
23ᵈ.—We came to Chenunda an Indian Village 6 miles from Sandusky.[89]
24ᵗʰ.—We stayed to hunt up some Horses.
25ᵗʰ.—We came to the Principal Mans hunting Cabin about 16 miles from
Chenunda level Road and clear Woods, several Savannahs.
26ᵗʰ.—We came to Mohicken Village, this day, we crossed several small
Creeks all branches of Muskingum, level Road, pretty clear Woods about 30
Miles, the Indians were all out a hunting except one family.
27ᵗʰ.—We halted, it rained all day.
28ᵗʰ.—We set of[f], it snowed all day & come to another branch of
Muskingum about 9 Miles good Road where we stayed the 29ᵗʰ for a Cannoe
to put us over, the Creek being very high.
30ᵗʰ.—We set of[f] and came to another branch of Muskingum about 11 Miles
and the 31ˢᵗ we fell a Tree over the Creek and carryed over our Baggage
and encamped about one Mile up a Run.
January the 1ˢᵗ.—We travelled about 16 Miles clear woods & level Road to
a place called the Sugar Cabins.
2ᵈ.—We came about 12 Miles to the Beavers Town clear Woods and good Road.
3ᵈ.—Crossed Muskingum Creek and encamped in a fine bottom on this side
the Creek.
4ᵗʰ.—Set of[f] and travelled about 20 Miles up a branch of Muskingum good
Road.
5ᵗʰ.—Travelled about 18 Miles and crossed a branch of little Beaver Creek
clear Woods & good Road.
6ᵗʰ.—Travelled about Eighteen Miles and crossed two Branches of little
Beaver Creek good Road & Clear Woods.
7ᵗʰ.—Crossed the mouth of big Beaver Creek at an Indian Village and came
to Pittsburg about 25 Miles good Road & Clear Woods.[90]
CROGHAN’S JOURNAL, 1765[91]
May 15th, 1765.—I set off from fort Pitt with two batteaux, and encamped
at Chartier’s Island, in the Ohio, three miles below Fort Pitt.[92]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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