King Edward's realm: Story of the making of the EmpireDawe, C. S. (Charles Sherwill)
History
King Edward's realm: Story of the making of the Empire
Dawe, C. S. (Charles Sherwill)
Great Britain -- History
11. Blake, like Nelson, was not permitted to return home alive to
receive the thanks and homage of his admiring countrymen. The fleet,
headed by his battered flagship, the _George_, had passed the
Eddystone and was seen approaching Plymouth harbour. The Hoe was
crowded with thousands waiting to welcome their hero home. But at
that moment, all unknown to them, Blake lay dying in his cabin. Just
as the _George_ dropped her anchor, the hero drew his last breath
(1657). His corpse was carried in state to Westminster Abbey and
there buried. Never has England had a more devoted and unselfish
servant, nor the English sailor a kinder and nobler captain.
12. The warships of England now rode triumphant on the seas. But
their triumph did not long remain unchallenged. Throughout a large
part of Charles II.'s reign, the English and the Dutch strove
constantly for the mastery. Having to defend their homes against the
French, the Dutch, at last, felt compelled to retire from the
struggle with England for the sovereignty of the seas. In 1674 they
finally made peace with England ceding the island of St. Helena--of
some value as a place of call to ships sailing to and from the East
Indies--and admitting England's claim to a salute from all foreign
ships passing through the "narrow seas" around her coasts.
CHAPTER III.
Expansion by Conquest
(1688-1763).
(1) WHAT WE OWE TO WILLIAM OF ORANGE.
1. We pass now to a period in our history in which our struggle for
empire is chiefly with the French. That struggle began almost as
soon as the Prince of Orange became William III. of England. Though
a Dutchman, he is entitled to a place among the great builders of the
British Empire. To him we are doubly indebted, for he defended our
liberties at home against James II. of England, and our interests
abroad against Louis XIV. of France. His chief pleasure in accepting
the crown of England, arose from the hope that it would enable him to
unite the forces of England and Holland in curbing the power of
France.
2. It had been the one great object of William's life to thwart the
great enemy of his native country, Louis XIV. Though often defeated,
he was never conquered. In the darkest times he had never given way
to despair, and after each defeat had set to work to mend his broken
fortunes. And now he had England at his back, William believed that
he could meet his old enemy on equal terms, and he rejoiced at the
prospect. Few men have had to contend with so many difficulties, and
none have grappled with them more courageously.
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