Knickerbocker's history of New York, vol. 2 (of 2)Irving, Washington
History
Knickerbocker's history of New York, vol. 2 (of 2)
Irving, Washington
New York (State) -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
This was a deadly wound to the Dutch pride of General Van Poffenburgh,
and sorely would he swell when from the ramparts of Fort Casimir he
beheld the flag of their High Mightinesses struck to the rival fortress.
To heighten his vexation, Governor Printz, who, as has been shown, was a
huge trencherman, took the liberty of having the first rummage of every
Dutch merchant-ship, and securing to himself and his guzzling garrison
all the little round Dutch cheeses, all the Dutch herrings, the
gingerbread, the sweetmeats, the curious stone jugs of gin, and all the
other Dutch luxuries, on their way for the solace of Fort Casimir. It is
possible he may have paid to the Dutch skippers the full value of their
commodities; but what consolation was this to Jacobus Van Poffenburgh
and his garrison, who thus found their favorite supplies cut off, and
diverted into the larders of the hostile camp? For some time this war of
the cupboard was carried on to the great festivity and jollification of
the Swedes, while the warriors of Fort Casimir found their hearts, or
rather their stomachs, daily failing them. At length the summer heats
and summer showers set in, and now, lo and behold, a great miracle was
wrought for the relief of the Nederlandts, not a little resembling one
of the plagues of Egypt; for it came to pass that a great cloud of
mosquitoes arose out of the marshy borders of the river and settled upon
the fortress of Helsenburg, being, doubtless, attracted by the scent of
the fresh blood of these Swedish gormandizers. Nay, it is said that the
body of Jan Printz alone, which was as big and as full of blood as that
of a prize-ox, was sufficient to attract the mosquitoes from every part
of the country. For some time the garrison endeavored to hold out, but
it was all in vain; the mosquitoes penetrated into every chink and
crevice, and gave them no rest day nor night; and as to Governor Jan
Printz, he moved about as in a cloud, with mosquito music in his ears,
and mosquito stings to the very end of his nose. Finally the garrison
was fairly driven out of the fortress, and obliged to retreat to
Tinnekonk; nay, it is said that the mosquitoes followed Jan Printz even
thither, and absolutely drove him out of the country; certain it is, he
embarked for Sweden shortly afterwards, and Jan Claudius Risingh was
sent to govern New Sweden in his stead.
Such was the famous mosquito war on the Delaware, of which General Van
Poffenburgh would fain have been the hero; but the devout people of the
Nieuw Nederlandts always ascribed the discomfiture of the Swedes to the
miraculous intervention of St. Nicholas. As to the fortress of
Helsenburg, it fell to ruin; but the story of its strange destruction
was perpetuated by the Swedish name of Myggenborg, that is to say,
Mosquito Castle.[12]
[Illustration: A vintage pen-and-ink drawing of a hairy, wild-looking
man with a mohawk sitting on the ground, holding his arms and looking
toward a musket in the grass.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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