Last Words on Evolution: A Popular Retrospect and SummaryHaeckel, Ernst
Religion
Last Words on Evolution: A Popular Retrospect and Summary
Haeckel, Ernst
Evolution -- History; Religion and science
Our Monistic god, the all-embracing essence of the world, the
Nature-god of Spinoza and Goethe, is identical with the eternal,
all-inspiring energy, and is one, in eternal and infinite
substance, with space-filling matter. It "lives and moves in
all things," as the Gospel says. And as we see that the law of
substance is universal, that the conservation of matter and of
energy is inseparably connected, and that the ceaseless development
of this substance follows the same "eternal iron laws," we find God
in natural law itself. The will of God is at work in every falling
drop of rain and every growing crystal, in the scent of the rose
and the spirit of man.
APPENDIX
EVOLUTIONARY TABLES
1.--GEOLOGICAL AGES AND PERIODS
-----------------+------------------+------------------+------------------
Ages in the | | |Approximate length
Organic History | Periods of | Vertebrate |of Paleontological
of the Earth. | Geology | Fossils. | Periods.
-----------------+------------------+------------------+------------------
| {1. Laurentian | |
I. Archeozoic age| { | | 52 million years
(primordial) | { | No fossil |Sedimentary strata
| {2. Huronian | remains of | 63,000 ft. thick
| | vertebrates |
Age of | 3. Cambrian | |
invertebrates | | |
-----------------+------------------+------------------+------------------
| | |
| 4. Silurian | Fishes |
| | |
II. Paleozoic age| 5. Devonian | Dipneusts | 34 million years
(primary) | | |Sedimentary strata
Age of fishes | 6. Carboniferous| Amphibia | 41,200 ft. thick
| | |
| 7. Permian | Reptiles |
-----------------+------------------+------------------+------------------
| | |
| 8. Triassic | Monotremes |
III. Mesozoic age| | | 11 million years
(secondary) | 9. Jurassic | Marsupials |Sedimentary strata
Age of reptiles| | | 12,200 ft. thick
| 10. Cretaceous | {_Mallotheria_ |
| | {Pro-placentals |
-----------------+------------------+------------------+------------------
| | |
| 11. Eocene | {_Prosimiæ_ |
| | { Lemurs |
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