Lectures on ancient ethnography and geography, volume 2 (of 2) : $b comprising Greece and her colonies, Epirus, Macedonia, Illyricum, Italy, Gaul, Spain, Britain, the north of Africa, etc.Niebuhr, Barthold Georg
History
Lectures on ancient ethnography and geography, volume 2 (of 2) : $b comprising Greece and her colonies, Epirus, Macedonia, Illyricum, Italy, Gaul, Spain, Britain, the north of Africa, etc.
Niebuhr, Barthold Georg
Ethnology; Geography, Ancient; History, Ancient
How much have these numbers been trifled with! The seven arms of the
chandelier in the temple of Jerusalem, the seven days of the week, and
even the seven planets have been pressed into the service to explain
them. But such explanations may be found for any number. At the time of
the French revolution I knew a good-natured man, who enthusiastically
took up every change and demonstrated that, as man has five fingers and
five senses, the Directoire and the Council of the Five Hundred was
the most perfect form of government. When there were three consuls, he
comprehended this too and found it quite natural; and when at last there
was only one, he declared that it was all right, for that unity must
prevail in nature. Such trifling with numbers is a bad thing.
I have already spoken to you about the physical character of the whole
district. The ground is volcanic, the stones are tufo, and the loose
soil puzzolano. These volcanic substances are very useful as cement and
very durable. Wherever in architectural structures the ancients speak
of _arena_, we have to understand puzzolano; we translate it indeed by
“sand,” but it is a volcanic sand. Thus we read in Cicero’s speech for
Cluentius that a dead body was found in a sand-pit (_arenaria_); such
pits were dug very deep and were very extensive. Of the same kind are the
catacombs at Rome: they are large subterraneous passages, which, if due
care was taken in their construction, did not fall in. In my lectures on
Roman antiquities, I have said that these catacombs were the ordinary
burial places for the poor. This much may suffice about the hills.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account