Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1 — John Shaqi
Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1Huxley, Thomas Henry
Science
Life and Letters of Thomas Henry Huxley — Volume 1
Huxley, Thomas Henry
Huxley, Thomas Henry, 1825-1895; Naturalists -- England -- Biography
The description of the ship herself, of her inadequate equipment for the
special purposes she was to carry out, of the officers' quiet contempt
of scientific pursuits, which not even the captain's influence was able
to subdue, of the illusory promises of help and advancement held out by
the Admiralty to young investigators, makes a striking foil to the
spirit in which the Government of thirty years later undertook a greater
scientific expedition. Perhaps some vivid recollections of this voyage
did something to better the conditions under which the later
investigators worked.
Thus, page 100:]
In the year 1846, Captain Owen Stanley, a young and zealous officer, of
good report for his capabilities as a scientific surveyor, was entrusted
with the command of the "Rattlesnake," a vessel of six-and-twenty guns,
strong and seaworthy, but one of that class unenviably distinguished in
the war-time as a "donkey-frigate." To the laity it would seem that a
ship journeying to unknown regions, when the lives of a couple of
hundred men may, at any moment, depend upon her handiness in going
about, so as to avoid any suddenly discovered danger, should possess the
best possible sailing powers. The Admiralty, however, makes its
selection upon other principles, and exploring vessels will be
invariably found to be the slowest, clumsiest, and in every respect the
most inconvenient ships which wear the pennant. In accordance with the
rule, such was the "Rattlesnake"; and to carry out the spirit of the
authorities more completely, she was turned out of Portsmouth dockyard
in such a disgraceful state of unfitness, that her lower deck was
continually under water during the voyage.
[Again, page 100:]
It is necessary to be provided with books of reference, which are
ruinously expensive to a private individual, though a mere dewdrop in
the general cost of the fitting out of a ship, especially as they might
be kept in store, and returned at the end of a commission, like other
stores. A hundred pounds sterling would have well supplied the
"Rattlesnake"; but she sailed without a volume, an application made by
her captain not having been attended to.
[Page 103:]
Of all those who were actively engaged upon the survey, the young
commander alone was destined by inevitable fate to be robbed of his just
reward. Care and anxiety, from the mobility of his temperament, sat not
so lightly upon him as they might have done, and this, joined to the
physical debility produced by the enervating climate of New Guinea,
fairly wore him out, making him prematurely old before much more than
half of the allotted span was completed. But he died in harness, the end
attained, the work that lay before him honourably done. Which of us may
dare to ask for more? He has raised an enduring monument in his works,
and his epitaph shall be the grateful thanks of many a mariner threading
his way among the mazes of the Coral Sea.
[Page 104:]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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