Life and religion of the Hindoos. : $b With a sketch of my life and experience.Gangooly, Joguth Chunder
Religion
Life and religion of the Hindoos. : $b With a sketch of my life and experience.
Gangooly, Joguth Chunder
Hindus; India -- Social life and customs
“None but the sinners die under their own roof,” is the prevailing
belief among the Hindoos. The person who dies at home, and on Tuesday
or Saturday, is believed to be surely possessed of an evil spirit,
_roth jonēē_. His ghost walks round the house and frequents the
places where he rested in his lifetime. Hence, the moment the physician
has declared that there is no hope of life for the sick person, the
friends hurry him away to the ghaut on the bank of the river Ganges,
where they lay him down in such a way that he may see and bow down to
the sacred river. It must be observed here, that in almost every ghaut,
either at the expense of the town, or of a single individual, some
rooms are erected for the accommodation of the sick and their friends,
because in some instances they linger a long time before death comes.
In that case they all remain there day and night. If the sick person be
a rich old man, having four or five sons living, a great many religious
ceremonies are performed at the ghaut. In the morning and afternoon a
priest expounds the sacred legends to a large audience, who come to
visit the sick and hear the preaching.
“Boithornee” is performed at this time, either by the sick himself, if
he is able to utter the words, or by his oldest son. It is believed
that between the edges of this world and the other there is a river,
Boithornee, to cross by those who go from this. There are no boats at
all. Each one must provide the means for himself. Hence, at the point
of death, or a little while before the departure from this world, the
traveller dedicates a cow, and a large quantity of raw rice, pease,
clarified butter, sugar, and clothes, unto the gods. As a compensation,
the infernal spirit will provide him with a cow, which will carry him
over to the other side of the Boithornee, and the eatable things will
satisfy the spirits on the way. The reader will, no doubt, compare
these with the funeral proceedings of the ancient Greeks, and see how
nearly they resemble each other. Sometimes it happens that the sick
man recovers after a while, and consequently desires to return home.
This is a bad omen, and a sad case, especially if the man be aged. They
would say the messenger of _Jom_, Pluto, had arrested him by a
mistake, having the commission to take away another in the same family.
Sometimes, through a mistake, they summon some one in the neighborhood!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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