Life of J. E. B. StuartWilliamson, Mary L. (Mary Lynn)
History
Life of J. E. B. Stuart
Williamson, Mary L. (Mary Lynn)
Stuart, Jeb, 1833-1864
The same authority, Gunner Neese, tells an amusing story about himself
during this review. He says that, as acting first sergeant of his
battery, he was riding at the head of the horse artillery, mounted on a
mule with ears about a foot long. Just before the artillery arrived at
the reviewing stand, the searching eye of General Stuart, who was very
fastidious in all things, spied the waving ears of the mule and he
quickly dispatched an aide to tell the captain to order the mule and his
rider off the field. Neese says that he was not greatly surprised at the
order, but that the mule was.
For sometime General Hooker had wanted to know what was going on behind
the dense screen of cavalry that Stuart had collected at Culpeper, for
it was evident that General Lee was planning an important movement. Just
two days after the big review, Hooker sent to find out, and for once the
Federal cavalry took Stuart by surprise. General Pleasanton marched
cautiously to the north bank of the Rappahannock, at Beverly’s Ford,
with three divisions of cavalry and five brigades of infantry. No fires
were allowed in the Federal camp, and every precaution was taken to
prevent the Confederate pickets on the south bank from discovering the
presence of the large force.
Stuart’s brigades, under Fitz Lee, Robertson, W. H. F. Lee, and Jones,
were encamped near the fords of the Rappahannock in readiness to cross
the river the next morning and protect the flank of Lee’s army which was
already beginning its northward movement. Four batteries of horse
artillery were encamped in the edge of the woods, in advance of Jones’s
brigade, near St. James Church. This church was about two hundred yards
to the west of the direct road to Beverly’s Ford and was about two miles
from the ford.
Stuart himself camped on Fleetwood Hill, half a mile east of Brandy
Station and four miles from Beverly’s Ford. As an early start was
ordered for the next morning, all of Stuart’s camp equipage was packed
in wagons in readiness for the move. Pickets were placed at all fords
and the weary men slept, unaware of the lurking enemy.
At dawn on June 9, General Pleasanton divided his command into two
columns and sent one, under Brigadier-General Gregg, to cross the river
at Kelly’s Ford, four miles below the railroad bridge, and to gain the
road to Culpeper Courthouse. The other column, under General Buford, was
ordered to cross at Beverly’s Ford and proceed toward Brandy Station.
This advance was gallantly disputed by the Confederate pickets at the
ford, but being greatly outnumbered they were retiring slowly toward St.
James Church when Major Flournoy with about one hundred men charged down
the road upon the advancing regiments. The colonel who was leading the
Federal charge was killed and the troops were driven back.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account