Life of Sir William Wallace of Elderslie, Vol. 1 (of 2)Carrick, John D. (John Donald)
History
Life of Sir William Wallace of Elderslie, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Carrick, John D. (John Donald)
Wallace, William, Sir, -1305
That this was the feeling of the Scots, is manifest from the alacrity
with which they came forward, when Baliol, stung almost to madness by
the repeated insults received from his liege-lord, had determined to
throw off his allegiance. Levies of Scottish troops had been ordered
by Edward to be made and sent to him, in order to be employed in an
expedition which he meditated against France. This, the newly crowned
vassal had neither the inclination nor the ability to perform; on the
contrary, he secretly negociated an alliance with the French King.
1294. The Scots assembled in parliament at Scone; and, “under the
specious pretence of diminishing the public charge, they prevailed
on Baliol to dismiss all the Englishmen whom he maintained at his
court.” “They then appointed a committee of twelve--four bishops, four
earls, and four barons--by whose advice all national affairs were to
be regulated. If we may credit the English historians, they had a
watchful eye over Baliol himself, and detained him in an honourable
captivity.”[49] This latter circumstance, more than any other, evinces
the feelings of the people on the occasion.
It would be difficult to say how Wallace was employed at this
particular period. It seems probable, that, relieved by the removal
of the English from the apprehensions he might have entertained
of the consequences of the act of outlawry, he became permanently
resident among his relations. In a charter of _James, Lord High
Steward of Scotland_, dated in 1294, confirming the donation of the
predecessors of Sir Arthur de Denoon[50] to the monastery of Paisley,
the witnesses are, _Robert, Bishop of Glasgow_, _John, the brother of
the Lord High Steward_, Sir Arthur de Denoon, _Sir Nicolas Campbell_,
_and Sir Reginald Crawford_, Knights; William de Shaw, Alexander de
Normanville, Esquires. Though Wallace is not mentioned here, yet we
have the names of five of his future companions in arms; and it may
be doubted if Sir Nicolas Campbell, whose patrimony lay at such a
distance, would have made a journey to Paisley for the mere purpose
of witnessing a charter in which he had no personal interest, had
objects of greater moment not attracted him to the spot;--and possibly,
a wish to visit Wallace at Elderslie, of whom, as has been already
stated, he was a school-companion and intimate associate, may in a
more satisfactory manner account for his appearance on that occasion,
while the presence of Sir Reginald Crawford, the uncle of Wallace,
rather increases the probability of this conjecture. The association
of the names of so many parties with whom he was afterwards so closely
connected, is at all events a very singular circumstance. The fame he
had acquired by the exploits already narrated, and the dangers he had
escaped, would no doubt have excited the curiosity and the sympathy of
his friends.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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