Lives of the apostles of Jesus ChristBacon, David Francis
Religion
Lives of the apostles of Jesus Christ
Bacon, David Francis
Apostles
Macknight ably answers another argument, which has been offered
to defend the location of Bethsaida on the western shore,
founded on John vi. 23. “There came other boats from Tiberias,
nigh unto the place where they did eat bread,” as if Tiberias
had been near the desert of Bethsaida, and consequently near
Bethsaida itself. “But,” as Macknight remarks, “the original,
rightly pointed, imports only, that boats from Tiberias came
into some creek or bay, nigh unto the place where they did
eat bread.” Besides, it should be remembered that the object
of those who came in the boats, was to find Jesus, whom they
expected to find “nigh the place where they ate bread,” as the
context shows; so that these words refer to their destination,
and not to the place from which they came. Tiberias was down
the lake, at the south-western corner of it, and I know of no
geographer who has put Bethsaida more than half way down, even
on the western shore. The difference, therefore, between the
distance to Bethsaida on the west and to Bethsaida on the east,
could not be at most above a mile or two, a matter not to be
appreciated in a voyage of sixteen miles, from Tiberias, which
cannot be said to be near Bethsaida, in any position of the
latter that has ever been thought of. This objection, of course,
is not offered at all, by those who suppose two Bethsaidas
mentioned in the gospels, and grant that the passage in Luke ix.
10, refers to the eastern one, where they suppose the place of
eating bread to have been; but others, who have imagined only
one Bethsaida, and that on the western side, have proposed this
argument; and to such the reply is directed.
For all these reasons, topographical, historical and grammatical,
the conclusion of the whole matter is――that there was but
_one_ Bethsaida, the same place being meant by that name in all
passages in the gospels and in Josephus――that this place stood
within the verge of Lower Gaulanitis, on the bank of the Jordan,
just where it passes into the lake――that it was in the dominions
of Philip the tetrarch, at the time when it is mentioned
in the gospels, and afterwards was included in the kingdom
of Agrippa――that its original Hebrew name, (from בית _beth_,
“_house_,” and צדה, _tsedah_, “_hunting, or fishing_,” “a house
of fishing,” no doubt so called from the common pursuit of its
inhabitants,) was changed by Philip into JULIAS, by which name
it was known to Greeks and Romans.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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