Lives of the Queens of England of the House of Hanover, volume 2 (of 2)Doran, Dr. (John)
History
Lives of the Queens of England of the House of Hanover, volume 2 (of 2)
Doran, Dr. (John)
Hanover, House of; Queens -- Great Britain -- Biography
The whole country, upon this, became Tory in spirit--as Toryism had
now developed itself. Fox in vain explained that he meant that the
administration of the government belonged to the Prince of Wales, only
if Parliament sanctioned it. In vain the Prince of Wales, through his
brother the Duke of York, proclaimed in the House of Lords that he
made no claim whatever, but was, in fact, the very humble and obedient
servant of the people.
It was precisely because he did assert this claim that the Queen and
her friends were alarmed. Should the Prince be endowed with the powers
of regent, without restriction, the Queen would be reduced to a cypher,
Pitt would lose his place, the ministry would be overthrown with him,
and, should the King recover, difficulties might arise in the way of
the recovery also of his authority.
Party spirit ran high on this matter, but there was little patriotism
to give it dignity. Among the ministry, even, waverers were to be
found, who were on the Prince’s side when the King’s case seemed
desperate, and who veered round to the Sovereign’s party as soon as
there appeared a hope of his recovery.
A restricted regency the Prince of Wales affected to look upon with
ineffable scorn. His royal brothers manifested more fraternal sympathy
than filial affection, by pretending to think their brother’s scorn
well-founded. They all changed their minds as soon as they saw, by
Pitt’s parliamentary majorities, that they could not help themselves.
Ultimately, the Prince consented, with a very ill grace, to the terms
which Pitt and the Parliament were disposed to force upon him. Never
did man submit to terms which he loathed with such bitterness of
disappointed spirit as the Prince did to the following conditions;
namely:--
That the King’s person was to be entrusted to the Queen; her Majesty
was to be also invested with the control of the royal household,
and with the consequent patronage of the four hundred places
connected therewith, including the appointments of lord-steward,
lord-chamberlain, and master of the horse. The Prince, as regent, was
further to be debarred from granting any office, reversion, or pension,
except during the King’s pleasure; and the privilege of conferring the
peerage was not to be allowed to him at all.
With a fiercely savage heart did he accept these terms; and when the
Irish Parliament, in its eagerness to encourage dissension in England,
invited him to take upon himself the unrestricted administration of the
Irish government during the royal incapacity, the warmth and ardent
gratitude expressed by the Prince in his reply, showed how willingly he
would have accepted the invitation if he had only dared.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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