London (Ancient and Modern) from the Sanitary and Medical Point of ViewPoore, George Vivian
History
London (Ancient and Modern) from the Sanitary and Medical Point of View
Poore, George Vivian
Medicine -- England -- London -- History -- 19th century; Sanitation -- England -- London -- History -- 19th century
=Samuel Collins=, who was president of the College in 1695, was one
of the earliest comparative anatomists, and wrote a work entitled
“A System of Anatomy treating of the Body of Man, Beasts, Birds,
Fishes, Insects, and Plants.” I am not acquainted with the work, but
the title seems to indicate that he had enlarged views on the question
of biology. =Nehemiah Grew=, who was secretary to the Royal Society
in 1677, and an honorary Fellow of the College in 1682 (and possibly
earlier), is said to have been the first who saw the analogy between
animals and plants, and to establish the fact of sex in plants. In
medicine he introduced Epsom salts, which he obtained by evaporating
Epsom water, so that we owe him a great debt, and undoubtedly he is
one of the greatest men who has been connected with the College. =Sir
Edmund King= was surgeon to Charles II., and was made an honorary
F.R.C.P. by command of His Majesty. Charles II. being seized with
apoplexy on Feb. 2nd, 1684, King promptly bled His Majesty without
consultation. His act was subsequently approved by his colleagues,
and he was ordered £1,000 by the Privy Council, which was never paid.
=Francis Bernard= was apothecary to St. Bartholomew’s Hospital, and
when the staff of that institution ran away from the plague, Bernard
stopped at his post and ministered to the wants of the patients. For
this he was rewarded by being made assistant physician to the hospital,
and became honorary F.R.C.P. in 1680. He died in 1697, and is buried in
St. Botolph’s, Aldersgate.
SECRET REMEDIES.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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