London and Its Environs Described, vol. 1 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round ItAnonymous
History
London and Its Environs Described, vol. 1 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round It
Anonymous
London (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; London (England) -- Gazetteers -- Early works to 1800
In the south isle is a lofty and pompous tomb erected to the memory of
Mary Queen of Scots, the mother of King James I. who flying into
England from her rebellious subjects, was taken prisoner, tried and
condemned for conspiring the death of Queen Elizabeth, and on the 8th
of February 1587, beheaded on a scaffold erected in the hall of
Fotheringhay Castle, in Northamptonshire. She was afterwards pompously
interred by order of Queen Elizabeth, in the cathedral church of
Peterborough; but upon the accession of her son to the throne of
England, he ordered her remains to be removed from thence, and placed
near this monument.
Near the last monument is a tomb enclosed with iron rails, on which
lies a Lady also finely robed, the effigies of Margaret Douglas,
daughter of Margaret Queen of Scots by the Earl of Angus. Her son the
Lord Darnely, father to King James I. is represented foremost on the
tomb kneeling, with the crown over his head, and there are seven other
of her children represented round the tomb. This great Lady, though
she herself never sat on the throne, had, according to the English
inscription, King Edward IV. to her great grandfather; Henry VII. to
her grandfather; Henry VIII. to her uncle; Edward VI. to her cousin
german; James V. of Scotland to her brother; Henry I. of Scotland to
her son; James VI. to her brother. Having to her great grandmother and
grandmother two Queens, both named Elizabeth; to her mother, Margaret
Queen of Scots; to her aunt, Mary the French Queen; to her cousins
german, Mary and Elizabeth Queens of England; and to her niece and
daughter-in-law, Mary Queen of Scots. This great Lady died March 10,
1577.
In the south side is likewise the monument of Margaret Countess of
Richmond, mother to Henry VII. by her first husband Henry Tudor. She
was afterwards married to Humphry Stafford, a younger son to Humphry
Duke of Buckingham, and at last to Thomas Lord Stanley, Earl of Derby;
but by the two last had no children. The inscription mentions the
charities of this humane and generous Princess, particularly her
founding two colleges at Oxford, Christ Church and St. John’s; and a
grammar school at Winbourne. She died in July 1509, in the reign of
her grandson Henry VIII.
At the east end of this isle is the royal vault of King Charles II.,
King William III., Queen Mary his Consort, Queen Anne, and Prince
George.
Over these royal Personages are their effigies (except that of Prince
George) in wainscot presses; they are of wax work resembling life, and
dressed in their coronation robes.
Another wainscot press is placed at the corner of the great east
window, in which is the effigy of the Lady Mary Duchess of Richmond,
daughter to James Duke of Richmond and Lenox, dressed in the very
robes her Grace wore at the coronation of Queen Anne.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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