London and Its Environs Described, vol. 3 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round ItAnonymous
History
London and Its Environs Described, vol. 3 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round It
Anonymous
London (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; London (England) -- Gazetteers -- Early works to 1800
On the right hand are Pluto and Proserpine, Cœlus and Terra, Cybele
crowned with a tower, and others. Neptune and Amphitrite are in the
front, and two attendants are serving them with nectar and fruit.
Bacchus is leaning on a rich ewer, and, being accompanied by his
attendants, places his left hand on the head of Silenus, who sits on
an ass that is fallen down, he seeming to catch at a table, to which
Diana above is pointing. The table is supported by eagles; on one side
of it sits Romulus, the founder of Rome, with a wolf; and on the other
side of it is Hercules leaning on his club. Peace in her right hand
holds a laurel, and in her left a palm over the head of Æneas, who
seems inviting the twelve Cæsars, among whom is Spurina the
soothsayer, to a celestial banquet. Over their heads hovers the genius
of Rome with a flaming sword, the emblem of destruction, and a bridle,
the emblem of government, both in her right hand.
The next is the Emperor Julian writing at a table, while Mercury
dictates to him.
Over the door at the head of the stairs is a funeral pile, done in
stone colour; and under the above paintings are thirty-six panels,
representing trophies of war, and other decorations in the same
colour.
From the stair case we pass into the guard chamber, which is very
large and spacious, it being upwards of sixty feet long, and forty
feet wide. This room contains arms for 5000 men, curiously placed in
various forms. There are here pilasters of pikes and bayonet on each
side sixteen panels that go round the room; with variety of other
ornaments, as muskets in chequer work, stars made of bayonets, swords,
&c.
The next is the King’s first presence chamber, which is hung with rich
old tapestry. The ceiling is vaulted, and from the center hangs a fine
lustre of nineteen branches. Fronting the door are the canopy and
chair of state, which, as well as the stools, are of crimson damask;
on the back part of the canopy are the King’s arms, and round the
vallance, a crown and cypher embroidered in gold.
On the left hand of the entrance, behind the door is a fine picture
about eighteen feet by fifteen, by Sir Godfrey Kneller. King William
III. is in armour on a stately grey horse, trampling on trophies of
war, by which lies a flaming torch. At the top in the clouds Mercury
and Peace support his helmet, decorated with laurel, and a Cupid holds
a scroll. On the bottom part of the picture appear Neptune and his
attendants by the side of a rock, welcoming the hero on shore; and at
a distance is seen a fleet of ships, their sails swelled with the east
wind. In the front ground Plenty with her cornucopia offers him an
olive branch, and Flora presents flowers.
Over the chimney is a whole length of the Marquis of Hamilton, Lord
Steward of the houshold to King Charles I. by Van Somer; and over the
doors are two pieces of architecture, finely executed by Rosso.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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