Lynch-law; an investigation into the history of lynching in the United StatesCutler, James Elbert
Philosophy
Lynch-law; an investigation into the history of lynching in the United States
Cutler, James Elbert
Lynching -- United States
The only indication of the source from which the editor obtained this
agreement is found in the reference to “a resident, who was a member of
a body formed for the purpose of carrying it into effect.” It is upon
this reference that its authenticity depends. The agreement sounds
genuine and is not out of harmony with the condition of affairs at that
time in Virginia. Nothing is known, however, of any Colonel William
Lynch in the county of Pittsylvania, Virginia.[124] It is possible that
the man referred to was Colonel Charles Lynch of Bedford County.
An instance of summary corporal punishment occurred in Virginia on
October 10, 1783, as is shown by the following act entitled “_An act of
indemnity to certain persons_”: “_Be it enacted by the General
Assembly_, That all and every person or persons who either directly or
indirectly committed any insult or injury against the person of a
certain Joseph Williamson, on the tenth day of October, in the year one
thousand seven hundred and eighty three, or breach of the peace on that
occasion, and which was previous to the ratification of the definitive
treaty between Great Britain and America, shall be, and they are hereby
respectively indemnified for the same, and shall be exonerated and
discharged of and from any fines, penalties, or forfeitures, which they
might have incurred thereby.”[125]
Judge Roane’s statement that there were many suits in 1792 for
inflicting Lynch’s law indicates that there were many cases of its
infliction in the years preceding that date. It seems probable,
therefore, that the practice of administering corporal punishment in a
summary manner was very prevalent in Virginia from 1780 to 1792.
During the period 1792–1819 accounts of lynch-law procedure are very
rare. There are but few sources of information on the subject during
that period. Indeed, it is true that the chief source of information on
the subject from 1792 to 1830 is the writings of travelers who have
chanced to witness or hear of instances of such procedure.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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