Machine gun manual : $b a complete manual to machine gunnery, containing details of Maxim, Vickers, Lewis, Colt, Hotchkiss, together with drill (elementary and advanced) fire orders, notes from the front and a mass of other useful informationDouglas, H. (Composer)
History
Machine gun manual : $b a complete manual to machine gunnery, containing details of Maxim, Vickers, Lewis, Colt, Hotchkiss, together with drill (elementary and advanced) fire orders, notes from the front and a mass of other useful information
Douglas, H. (Composer)
Machine gun drill and tactics; Machine guns
=Take Post.=—Detachments turn outwards and double to their respective
guns (sergeant and corporal on outer flanks, where they can
superintend). Nos. 1 and 2 fall in on left of tripod; No. 3 on left of
ammunition box. (If ground suitable these numbers should lie down.)
Nos. 4, 5 and 6 fall in, in single rank, in rear of No. 3.
The gun position and point of aim is then indicated, followed by
command:—
=Mount Gun.=—No. 1 picks up tripod, having previously seen that both
elevating screws are exposed the same distance, carries and places it in
position indicated. In adjusting, he must ensure that crosshead and
sights are upright, and legs clamped tight. No. 2 should so time his
advance that he will arrive immediately the tripod is adjusted. He will
carry gun to right side of tripod, holding rear crosspiece with left
hand, gun muzzle to rear under right arm. Kneels on left knee, facing
tripod, and supporting weight of gun on right knee, places it on tripod,
drives in and turns down crosshead joint pin, and removes cork plug from
steam escape hole.
No. 1 fixes elevating joint pin and directs gun towards the mark.
No. 2 kneeling and placing ammunition box in position.
No. 3 when he sees gun nearly mounted, will carry ammunition box forward
and place it within reach of No. 2. He then retires to a position not
immediately in rear of the gun.
=Load.=—No. 1 raises tangent sight, No. 2 passes tag of belt through
feed block. No. 1 turns crank handle on to buffer spring, pulls belt to
left front as far as it will go, and lets go crank handle, releases
strain on belt, then turns crank handle on to buffer spring, again pulls
belt to left front and lets go belt and crank handle. The gun is now
ready to fire.
=Single Shot Loading.=—Carry out first half of loading motions, then,
without touching belt, turn crank handle on to buffer spring and let go.
=800 (Range).=—No. 1 repeats the order and adjusts slide to elevation
required.
=At (Object).=—No. 2 adjusts traversing clamp if ordered to by No. 1,
who lays the gun, raises automatic safety catch with forefinger and
prepares to fire.
When No. 1 is ready No. 2 holds up his hand.
=Fire.=—No. 1 presses the double button.
=Cease Fire.=—No. 1 releases automatic safety catch and remains steady.
=Traversing Fire.=—No. 1 will lay gun on flank named, press button, and
tap alternately, with the hand, on the rear crosspiece in the required
direction, until limit is reached.
=Unload.=—No. 1 lowers the sight (not the slide), turns the crank handle
twice in succession on to buffer spring, letting it fly back each time
on to the check lever; then presses up finger pieces on bottom pawls,
No. 2 withdrawing and repacking belt in box. No. 1 clears ejector tube
and lock, and releases lock spring by pressing double button.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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