Madame Roland: A Biographical StudyTarbell, Ida M. (Ida Minerva)
History
Madame Roland: A Biographical Study
Tarbell, Ida M. (Ida Minerva)
France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799; Roland, Madame, 1754-1793
The morning of Ascension Day there comes, between masses, a committee
headed by a band to take possession of the place and present the fête to
Madame. After dinner come the merry-makers,—young and old from all the
country round; a friendly, pleasant company who dance and walk and talk,
only quitting their sports long enough for the traditional service of
cutting the _brioche_,—a ceremony which begins with a grave promenade of
the big cake around the premises, fanfare ahead. This done, the chief of
the _vogue_, in the midst of a respectful silence from all the two or
three hundred peasants looking on, cuts the cake with a flourish so
solemn that it would be worthy of a sacrifice, and passes around the
pieces among the guests.
The _brioches_ eaten, they dance again, and that until after the night
falls and the stars come out and the children and the old people go
home—a grave dance now and silent; for the night, the wind in the trees,
the simpler music too changes the gay and romping mood of the afternoon
to one of dreaminess and silence. But Monday they come back gayer than
ever and the dance and romp do not end until, late in the evening,
Madame declares the _vogue_ over.
In this life at Le Clos Madame Roland’s most serious occupation was the
education of her daughter Eudora. She evidently hoped to find in her
little girl a second Manon Phlipon,—an infant prodigy in sentiment and
taste. She discovered early that Eudora was a rollicking, mischievous,
saucy youngster, who would rather frolic than study and who liked to
play with her doll better than to read Plutarch. She was in despair over
this lack of feeling. At the least sign of sentiment she wrote to her
husband or to Bosc, but as a rule she could only complain of the
indifference of the little miss.
She had begun by nursing her baby,—Rousseau demands it,—but when she
came back from her favor-seeking at Paris the child—three years old—did
not recognize her. “I am like the women who do not nurse their children;
I have done better than they but I am no farther advanced.” At Le Clos
she became thoroughly discouraged and decided to take up Rousseau again
and study _Émile_ and _Julie_ on the education of children. She arrived
at certain conclusions and as she was about to write her husband of them
one day received a letter from him containing similar reflections. She
replied with her full plan. The letter, hitherto unpublished, is very
sensible.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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